????:1???????:?????????

2??????

3??????????

4?????????????

5?????????

??11?22??? (???????????? ??)????????????22???????????????????????????????,“???‘????????????’??”????????????????????(?“????”)????????«??»?????????29?(COP29)???

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??????,???,????????????????????2005????50%,???0.45????????????/????????????????,??????????????????,????????????(????????????????)?????????????1.3??,????????????????52%??30%,???????????????10??????????????????

??,???????????,??10???,????2.287??,???66.17?????????,?????,???????????????,????????????????

???????????,?,?????????????GDP??????????41.9%,?????????????GDP?????????????????????1/3?1/8??1/5?

????,????2023??,??????(????????????????) ?????:??????????????