?? ???????:??“?????”
????:1???????150?????:???????????
2?????????????
3?????50????????
4????????
5??????????
??????????????10?????????????????11???(?)?????????????????????????,2024??,????1.8???,???????1390????????
???????????,2024????????????,?????????????3080??????????????????????,???,?2400?????????,???????34%,????9500????????????????????????????
????????????,?,??????
???????,?,?????????,????????,??????????????
??????????
“?????????,???????”
??????????,?????????????,???????????
?:????????????,?????????????????«???»?????????????,?????????????????,????????,????
???,???????????????????
????,??????????
?????????,??????????,??????,?????????????
???????????,???????,?????,??,???????,???????????????????????????????
???,??,????????????2026???????2035?????????????????,???????????6.8????????????15.65???????????????????????2.7??????????????,????????????“????????????”???????
????????????«???????»??,????????,??????????????,??????????????????,???????,?????
??,???,???,?????????????????,?????????????
??????????,?????
“??”?????????????????????????????-?????,“?????????????????????,???????????”
?????
????????????????,?????????????,???????????????
???
????????????“??”????????,????,????????,???????????
?????????????,????????????????
??????????:??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????,??????????
??????,???????10???3.5???????????8.1??????????????
?????????????“??????”??????????????,???????«??????»?????????????«??????????????»????????????????,????????????????2035???????????4000?????????
??????,??????1.4????????????????????
?????????«??????»????,???????????????“?????????? 40 ?????”,????????????“??????????”,????????3.7?????????????????????
???????????,???????????
?????????????
??????,?????????????????????????????,???????
???????,??????????????
??????,???????????????
???????:????????????????,?????????????1981????????????????,???????«???»,?46%????????40%?1986?????????????????,?????????????????????«?»,?????????34%,??????????????2003?????????,????6740?????????,?????????
???,????2017?????????????????????????«???????»,????????????35%???????????21%?
???,??????,?,?????
?????????????????????,?????????????,“???”???????????????????
???,???????????????,????????1.9????,?????????????300???????????2023??,????????????????3000??????????
????????,?????,?????????????,???,????????????????????????,????35????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????
???????:???????????????????