?????????? ???????????

????:????????:???????????

??????11???22?? ????????????22????11???????????????,2024???10?????????????,????????????????ATA????????????61.12????,????????20.41%???????,????,????,???

??????3??:

1?????9?????????????

????????,9???????????105,?????????,?????????????????????1.2%,??14.4%,??

?,??????20??????(???)??????,????????????,???????????????

????????????????,????????????13??????????????,????????(????)??????????????????,?????????????

???,???20??????(????????????????)????27???,???????????????????????59?,???WTO?????????????????????????(TBT)????????????????????????(SPS)?124?????????????,????????????19????,??144??????????????,????????????

?,19???????(???)??123,????,??????????18????,???????????????????????19???????????????(?????????????)?2.5%,???????????28.7%?????????????????????????????????????????

2??????10????

2024??10???,??ATA????????????61.12????,??????20.41%???????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????,??????

????71.72???????,??43.14%;??????????????????21.47???????????????????,????????????49.26%;??????2.54???,??????24.44%?

????RCEP??7.84???????????????????????,????26.40%;????27509?,????????37.26%;?????4051??????????????,????16.81%,??????????????????????13?????,?????????,???????RCEP???????,???

??????????ATA??????????909??????????????????????,??????????7.70%;????632????,???15.54%??1-10?ATA?55.26%,?????????“????”??????????AI???,????,??ATA?????????

????51623???,??????????????9.31%,?????13709???????????????,?????????????????11.67%?

?????????,???????????,?????????????????“??????????????”,??????,????????????????10??6???????????????????????????,?8???,??????????????????,????????1.42?????

3??

???????,2024??“????”???????????????????,?,?????????,?“?????????????”,11????27??,??????????????????????????????,2019??????????????,??????????????????3???,?????????12??????????18???????,???????????????????????????“?”???,2017????,????6??????

?,????????;??????,??“??”????????????????????????;?????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????? ???????????:???