????:1???????:??????????

2???????

3??????

4???????????

5????????

??????,????????,??????

?,????????????????,?????,?????????????????

10????15????????16???,????,???????????????????,????,???????????????????????,????????????????????,????,?????

?????,??2014??11??,???“????????????????????????”?????????????2021????3?????,???????????:“????????????????????????????,??????”

??,????“???”???????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????3????????????????,?????????????????2.5??5.4??????,????GDP????6.4????13?????????????

????????,???,???????

???????????“?????????????????”

??????????????

?,????10???,??????,?????(?????????????????????)????????,???????????????,???????????????

??,??1738???????????????????“???”???????????????????????,????,???????1???????,???????11???

“?‘???? ??’????‘??????’?????????,???????,??,????????????????????????????”??

????,“??-???????”?????,?????????458???,??????????292?????,???111.4???????????,???61.1??,????50.3???

“????-??”??????????????????“??”,?????????????????:??9?,???????????????606??????????????,?????,??142???????;?7??????167???,??????????31?????

?????????,???????,??????,?????????????????????21????,??????????????“???”

???????420???,????95??????????“?”??????????1400?????????????200?????????????????;????,2023????,??GDP???8066.49??????;??????????????“???????”,???????????????????……

???,??

?,???????????:“??”?

?????,65??????????,????????????????????????,??:“???,?????”???,?200????

?:“????,?????????,??????????,????????????,????‘????’???????????????,????????????”

????,???????“?????????????”????:2023?????,????????79.10????????,???2015??2.06???????;?????????????????;??????????????????“???”,?????95%??????

?????,??,????????????????

???“???????????????????”“?????????????????”??,???????????????????????????????;????“???”??????????,????“?????”?“????????????”?????98%,??????????;????“???”?,????“????????????”……??????“????”,???????

??????,??????“?????????”,??,“??????????”??????????????

??????????

????

???????????,?????????“?????????????????”?????:????“??????????????‘??????’???,???”,???????“???,????”,??“???????????,???”,?“?????????????,??”……???????????????????????????,???????????????????????

??????????????????????,?;????,??????????,?????????????????????????????????????

?2024?????????????,?“???”????????:?????????????????????????????????????5??????????????????,??????10????28????

?????,????“??????????????”??????,2024????,???????????9???,???????????35.7%??????????????,??4655?????,??????

“????????,?????????????????,?????????????????”???????,????????????,????????“?”????????,?????“?????”?????

“????”,????,???????????????????“????”????“???????????????”,??????????????????????,“???”????,??????

????,???????????????????????????????????,??3???????????;???,?,???????;????,???,???????????“0??????1”????……

2023????8????????,??????“????”???????«? ???????????????????????»??????????19?????

???????????????,?“??????”???????????????,2023????,????3.5%,????????0.2??????????;????8.1%,????????5.6???

??????????????????????,?????,???????????????????????????,?????

????:??????,???????,???“?????????????”????????,????????“?”????“???”,?????

“4?????9.6??,???????????4.2??????????;????????”????????

????????????????,??“??”?????????????,???????“????”????

??,???????????;2023?????????28.3%,?????3.4??????????????,???????????????????;????????????

“???????????????????????”???????“??”

???????????

??????????????????,????,?????????????,?????

??????????????????“????”?????????????,“?”,??????????“????????”?????????,????530????,????2000???2023??????,??173??????????,??5.8????,???????????????????

????????????????,??????,????????“????”?

???????????,????????,???????????????????,???,??????????????,???,????????

“??,?????!”??????????????6000???,616??,????,??5?,?????????“????”??????,???

????,???????,??80???????????????????????????????????????????“???”?

?????????????“????”????????????????????“????????”????,????,???????????????????????????“?????”?2023?,?????????26952???,?????2018??

?????????,???,“????????,????????,??????????,???,???????????????,????????”

????,???????????????,???????????,????????,?????????“???”?????????“??????”?

???????,????30????????“??????”,??????,???????????“??????”,???160?????????,???????60????????,“???????????????”????“???????????”?

?????????,?????“??”??,“???”???????,???10???????????????

?,??,“??????”8???,?????????????????,???????“????”?

????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????,2023??????????????????????????????????4.3%?6.9%,??

????????????????????

??

?,???????????????????,????,????

????,?????????“????????????”?“????????,???????,???????”?????“?”????,???????“??????????”???????,????

?,????,??????????,???????????,?????????“?????????”,?????????????????

“??????”????,??,??????????????????,“???,?????,???,???????????”

???????,????????????????????“????”?????

?????,????????????,???,?????,?????,?????????????,???“????”:??????????????????,?????????45????

?“?”???????????????,????????????

“??????????,???????????????‘??’????????,??”????????,??????????????????????????????????

???????????,???96.7%,?????967.65?????????;???3404?????;??100%,?????????????????

???,????????,??,??,??,??

????“????”?,???4???????,??,???????4000????,2023??4????????

?????????????,??20???1.9??????,????????????????????????????????92.8%,???????????????“????”?

?,????????2023???????:??180????????,?10?????????????????????????????

……

?????????,????????????,???????1.3%????3%??,????4.3%???????????????,???,?????

?????????????????????,???????????;????,???????????,?,?????????????????????????????????,??????(????????????:“???????”???? ?????????:???????? ??????????????????) ?????:??????????????