????????|???????????

????:???????:???????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,????????,???????????

???????????????,?2024???????7??15???????????????18???????????

????:???????????????????|??????????:??????????????????????

??????????,??????????????“??????”??????????,??????,??????????“??????????????????”,??????????????????????????,???

????,????????????1.7??????14???????,????????1500?????????????????????2000??????2700?????????????????????,??

01

2013?????????????7???????????????????????,?????????????,???????????5?:????????????????;??????????????????????????,????;???????,???;??????????????,????????????????????;?????????????,??

????,???????,???,?????????????????????:“??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????”

????????????????,???????:??????2020???

???,????????????????:“??,??,??????????????????????,?????????”

??,??,????????????,??,?????????????,???????????????????????,??????????

???????3?????,????????????????,???????????

?????«??»,???????????????,????????????????,????

????????,?,??????????????“??????????????”????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????“????????”,???????????????????????500????????????????

??,?????????,????,??????????????,???????????????

???????????,??????????,??????10000?????????????????,??????????80??????????????????,????????????2016?????????8?????????????

“???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????,??????,??????????????????????”????????

02

2018???????????????4??????????????,????????????,????????????????,????:“??????????,???????????????,????????????????????????,?????‘??’???????????????????”

2018??,??????,??,?????????????“?????”??????????????

??????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????90%???????,???????,??????

“????????,???????????????????,???????”?????

???,??????????(2018????7??20?????????????,????)????????????????????,???“????????????????????”???????

??????,??????

?,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??,????“??”“???”???????????????,?????????????????????????????????7????????????,?????46?,?????

????????“??????”“?????????”“3551????????????”???????????,?????????????

“???,?????????????,??????????????????????,??????10?‘??’,????????????/?????????????????????”?????????????????????????

?????????????????????????,??????????????????,50???????????????????????????????,??????????10.5%,??4????,?????????????????????????120???????????????????,???????????

03

2022?????????????6??,??,????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????????:“???????????????????????????????????,???,??????????,??”

??,????????100?????,??“???”??????????????,??

????????????????,?,??????????????????????,?????????????????,?????,??????????????????60?????“????”?

?,??“??”,?“?”?

2021??,???,?,????

?????(?),??????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????17???????,??????1.6????????????,?????4000????,???????????????????8000??????????????

????????,??“??????”???,??????“????????????????????????”??,?????????????????????????????“?????????????”,??????“????????????????????????????????????????”?????????,????????????

7????????1?????,??????????????«?????»??????????????????????,??“??????????????”???????????????,??????????,?????,??????,????,??????,????????????

?????????????,???????“????,??????????,????????????????,??????????”????????????????,“?????,??????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????????,???;????‘?????????????’,???????,??????”

???????????,???????????????5000????????????????????????,??2/3???1/4;????????????????

???????;????????;?????????????????????????????????????????

“?????????????”???“???”,???????

??,???????????????????,??,????????,??????,????????,???????????,????!

??:??????????????????????

???:???

?????:??????????

?????????????:????? ? ?????????

??????????????:??????????????

??????????????:???

???????:????????????

????:?????? ???????

(???)

??????????????:??????????