??????????? ??????????

????:??????????:????????

???????????11????????????22?? ???22??11??????????,2024?10??,????ATA???????????????61.12????,?????20.41%?????,?,?,??????????????

????????3???????????:

1???????????9??????????????

???????????,9????105,?,?????????????????????????1.2%,????????14.4%,????????

????????????????????????,???20?(??????)???,????????????????????,?????

??,??????13??????,??????????????(??????????)????????????,??????????????

??,??????????????20???(??)????????27?????????,?????????59???,?????????WTO??(TBT)????(SPS)??????????????????124???????,????????19??????,?144???????,???

???????????????,19???(??????)????123,????????,?????????18????????????????,??????????????????19????????????(????????????)?????2.5%,??????????28.7%??????????????????????????????

2???10????????????

2024???10?????,??????ATA?????????????61.12??????????????,???????????????????20.41%?????,????,??,???????

????71.72????,?????????????43.14%;????????????????21.47???????,??????49.26%;??2.54???,????????24.44%?

?RCEP?7.84?????????,?????????26.40%;??????????????27509????,????37.26%;?????????????????4051??,???16.81%,??????????????????????????13?????????????????,???,???RCEP??????????,?????

??????????????ATA?909????,?????????????7.70%;????632??????,??15.54%??1-10????????????ATA????55.26%,????“???????????????????????”?????????????????????????????????AI????,????,???????ATA????

?????????????51623??,?9.31%,?13709????????????,?????????11.67%?

?,?,??“??????????”,????,???????10???????????????6???,???????8?????,???,???1.42???????????????????

3???????????????????

????????????,2024????“??????”??????,???,????,????“??????”,11??????27???????????????????????????,???????????????????,2019?,?????3??????????????????????,????????????12????18?,????????????????????????????????????????“?????”????,2017?????????????????,?6?????????????????

??????????????????????,????????????????????????????????;??????????,?“??”????????????;?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????? ???:???????????????????