????????,????????????

????:??????????:??????2023

??? ?????????:?????????????????????

“????????????????”??????????????????????????,????

????(601336.SH,01336.HK)?????,?????????????,??????????(601319.SH,01339.HK)?(601628.SH,02628.HK)?????????????????,2024???????????????????(601318.SH,02318.HK),?????????????????????6??????????????,A????4????2024???

??,????,??????????????????“????????????”?????????????,???????????????,??????,????????,????????

???????????????????

2024???????4?????????,?«??»(?????????????“???”),????????????????????????????“???”????????,???????????????????????????

?????????????,??????????????,?????????????????,???????????

5??,????????,???????????2024????,????????????????,??2024?????????,????????2024???????????????????????????2024???????????????30%???

?????????????????6??????????????,??,???2024??,?????????????????????

????????????????,A???,???????,???????????6????,A???????????4???

???????????,????,?????????:????????????????“????”?«??????????»????;????????,?????;??????????????????????“?????,??????????”??

??????????“????????????????”??????(601601.SH,02601.HK),???????????????????,?????????????????80??????,????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????,???????????,? “????????”?????????????,???

?????????????

????,????“????????????”?????,2023??755????????????????,?????45.6%?

??????????,2023??????????????????,3859????????????????,??????36.91%?????????????????????????????,????????????????A??

??,?????

???????????????????,??12??,??25%???2023???A?????????,?????????6???????????????28????,???????????????????5.88%,2023???????50%?

?????,??????,??,??????1088.91???????,??????????1900??????

??,?3.66%,????????????????????????????58%,??????????????????A???????????????

??????????,???????30%???

????????,?????????????????A?????,H????????????????????????????????????????????H??????????4.3%?7.5%?5.9%?6.3%?5.5%????????????,????????,????????? ?????:???