????:1?????:??????

2????????

3??????

4???????

5????????98?

????11????????????22? ???22???11??????????????????????????,2024?10???????????????,?????ATA???????61.12????????,????20.41%?????,??,??????????,??????????

?3????:

1????9????

?,9????????105,??,????????????????????1.2%,????????14.4%,?????

?????????,???????????20?????????(?)???,??????????????????????????????????????,???

????,???????????????????????????13???????????,???????????????????????????(??????)??????,?????

????,?????????20??????????????????(??????)????27??,??????????59?????????,??????????WTO??????????????(TBT)?????(SPS)???124????,????????????????19?????????????????,??????????144??????,??

?,19??????????????(?????????????)??????123,?????????,??18???????????,???????19???????(?)???2.5%,???28.7%???????????????????????????????????????????????????????

2?????????????10???

2024????10??????????????,??????????????????ATA?????????61.12?????????????,????????????????????????20.41%???????????????,????,??,???

???71.72?????,???43.14%;?21.47??????????????,?????49.26%;??????????2.54????????????,???24.44%?

???????????RCEP??????7.84????,???26.40%;???????????????????????27509?,????37.26%;???4051??,?16.81%,????????????????????????????????????????????????13??????????????,??????????,??RCEP?????????????,?????

???????ATA??909??,??7.70%;???????632??????????????,??15.54%??????????1-10????ATA??????????????????????55.26%,?“?”??????????????????AI?????????????????,????????,??????ATA???????

?????51623????,??9.31%,?????????????13709??,?????????????11.67%?

??????,????,??????“????”,????????,??????????10??6??,???8???,???,?????1.42???

3?????

????,2024?????????????“????????????????”????????????????????????????,?,???,???????????????????????“?????????”,11????????????27?,?????,2019???????????,??????3?????????????????,????12??????????????????????18?,???????????????????????????????“??”??????,2017??????,???????????????6?????????????

?????,???????????????????;?,??“????????????”?????????????????????????????????;????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????? ????????:????????