?? ??????????
????:1?????:????
2?????????
3????????????
4?????90????????
5???????????
“????? ??????
??????
???????
???
??
????????”
??75??????,????70?????????,????«??»?????????
2024???70?????????
??1954???????,??????????????????????
70???????,?????????????,????????????
70??????,???????,??????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
1954???,????5.6??????????,70?????????,???????????????22.2???????????????,???????????3?????????70??????????????,?????????????,??????????????,????????????????????80%?,????????????????
??????????????,?????“??????????????????????????”????????,??,???6???????????????????,74????????,13898?????????47262??????????,????“??????”,??2015???1930???????????????15473??????,?????????,???????
???????????,“??????”?????????
???????????????????,?,????????????????,???????????????100%?????????95%?
????????????????????????44??????????????????188?,???
??????,?????,?,?????,???????????????
70????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?,??,?????????????,?,????????
??????????????,??????,?????????,????,????“?????????????”????,??????????,???????,???
“???????,???????,????????”
????????????7??????,?????????,???????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????
2012????????????????????????,??“??????????”??,???????,?????,?????????“???????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????”??????,???????????????,???
“???????????”????,“?????????,?????????,??,??,???????????????????”
???????????????????????????????“?????”?????????“???”,????????????????
?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????“???????”???
“????,??,?????????????????????????????,?????????????2023?,????????????????14.24???,????105.11???????????????,??,???????????”??????
???????????????????,???????:“???????,????????????????????????????????,??????‘?????????????’?????????????,???,?????”
???????????,???????????,???????,????,???
???????????“????”??????????????,??????????“????????”?,????????????????????,???????????,?????,??????????????,??????????340????“??????,???????”,??????????????
??????,???????,????????????1.74?????????,???????????33???;????????????970????,??9.5??????????,???46.7%??????58.85%;?????????????????????????????????????,???????,????????98.6%,?????III?????????
????????????????,????44??????,30???????,14???????50??????????471?,???1????40???????????????????,?474????????????????????????????????5989????????????????,??????????????,???
??????????,???????
???????,???????35?????,??????????14????????,???????????62.49%,???20%??85%??;????????????,??15.48????????,????????????????????????????????????“?????”??????,??????????????,?,????,??????????????????????,???????????“???”?????
??,“?????????????????”
?,???????,????,??????,?????????
???????????,??????????????,?????????
?200??????????,?????“????”?“??????????????????,???????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????,???????,???????????????????!”
2020????,???????????“??”?????,???????????,??????,????????????????????“???”?????
“?????????,????????,??????,???????????”2023?,????“?????????????”,???????????????30????????????????,???
????,??????????,??????
????????????????,?,?????????,???????????????,????????????????????,?????
??????????,??????,??????,????????????????????2021????,???,??????1200??????????????????,??62???,?????????????????????????????????????
??????30%60%,?????????800??“???????????????????100??,???????1000?????,????”????????,??????2??????????3???????????????????,??7???“???????”???????????????????,????
?????????????????????????,????“???????,?????????????????????????????,??200??,????5000?????????????,?,????????”??????????68??????,????????????,????“????”????
??,??????????????????,???????
?,??????????????????
70??????,???,???????????????,?????????????70????????,?,????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????,??205?,???22????????,“??”“???????????????”???
??,????????4.26%;????????????4.21%?????26%??52%???????9????,?????????????????457??,???????????????,????“?????”?????????2023??,????????????????67.2???????????????,?????????????;???????12.12??,?????1952????????????3072.04??????,?????38.45???????;???????????3.57???,????5000??????????????????;???????118.8????,?????1990?????????????????201.6????????????????????????????,????2000??????????????????????????????????53.3????;??13.26?????,??????????1954??????2048?????????;??44365??????,??????;???12404????????????,????????????????,???????????????14??????????,????????37.38??,???????????1023???????,??????????????
?,???????????????
“????,??,???????????????????????????‘?????????’,??????????????????????,????”???????????????????????????
?????????????????“????????????”,???“??????”???????,??,????????,?????????????
????,??,?,??????,???????,???????????????,?457??,?????????????????????1457?,?????“????????????????????????????????”??????????????,?“??”?????,????????????????????????????“??,???????”“????,??????”?????????
2015???,??“???????”,????6?????????????????????????,???,?120?????????“?,??????????????,????????????”?????????
??????,???????????“??????”????????,???????“????”?????????,????????????????????????????????????????“???????+????”????????????,????“???????????????”?????????????????????????????“????????????”,???“?”“??????????”?????????????????“???????”???
“?????‘???????????????????????????????????????’,??????????????????????,?????‘????????????’??????????????????????????”??????
????????,?????????????,???????;????????????????????????
“????????????????,????”
???????????,??,??,?????????????????????,??????????,?????????,????????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????
2024??????????????6????,????,??????????
????????2019????????,??????,????1400????4000???,??,???????????“??????????”???“??”??,???????
“?,?????,?????????,???????????????????,???????”????,????????
??????,????,?????????????“??????”?
???????????????????13??,????????????94.2%?????,???????????????,???????,??????????“????????”?????
“????,??????”,????????,????????“?”????????,???“?????????????????????”??????,???????,??????????????????????????????????
?????,?????????????,???????????????,?????????;?????????,????14???;??????,????????????,????“?????????”???“???????”???????????“??????????”???“??????”????“??????????????”??“?????????????????”????????“??”?
“??????????,????????”???,?????????????????,????«?»:????????????????,?????????????????;????????,?????????????;??,??????……????,???
(? ?? ????? ? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????? ??????????????????????) ?????:???????????????