????:1????????:???????

2???????

3???????

4???95?98?

5???????

?????????????7??????????????????????????25??????????(????????)?,7????????23????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????14????????????,????????«???????????»?

??????????????????:???????????????

???????

?????????????,??????????????????????,??,????????????,?,??????????300???????,??

???????????“?”,??

??????????????????????:?

??????????,???,???,???

1987????12?,??????,???????????4???????????????,???????????,????????“??????”?

????????????????,??????????,??,???????????,?????????

1989??????,??????3%??????1993?10???????????,?13%?

1993?????????,?????????????,?????«????????????»,????????????,??????????????“1967????????”?????????,???

?«??????????»???????????????????????,?????????,????“????????????”???????????,?????????????????«??»?????????

?????????????????????:?????Hamad??

????????????,???????????????2001?????7?,??????20%,???????????????

??????,???????????????,???????????????????,?????

2005???,??????????,?????????????“?????”,????,?,??

???,??????

?2006???????????,???????????“?”,?,?????????????????

?????????????,???????????????????????,?,???,?????????

???????,??????????????

?????????????,?????????????????????????“????”,???????????????,??,?????????

2007????2??????,??????????????,????????????“???”,????“?????????????????”?????,??????????2009???2011????????,??????,??,??????2011??????5?????????

2012?????????????????2??????????,????????????“????”?2014???4?,??,?????????5?????????????,6?????????;2017???????,????????????,????????,????????????????????

?????????,???“??????,??”,???????,??????????????????

??????,?,????????????????,?????????????????,???????????

????,2009???,????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????“???”?

?«?????»????????,2011???,??,???????,???2013????9??,???????????,????,???????????,??????(??????????????:???????)

??????????????:??????????????????????

????«?»????????????,????????????????“?,?????????????????”,??,??????????????,«???????????????»?,???????

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