???????:?? ???????

????:????????????:????????

????7??4????? ?????????????????:??????:?? ??????????

??? ??

??????????????“????”??????????,1984????GDP?5193???????????,2023????????,????40???

1984?????6??????????30??????????,????,??????,????????????????

40???????,40????,?????????????????????,?????????“????????????????????????????????????”????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????

??????????????????????? ????

????????? ?????????????????

?????,?????????????,????????,??????????????????????

??????????????,????????????,??“?????????”200??????????????????,?????,???????????,????????????,????????????,????5000??,????“??????”???

?????,?????????????,?????

“????,??‘?????????????????’????,??2?????????”?????????,????7.6???????1.35???????????????????????,2023????3809????6.74????

??“??”????????,??:????“?????????”,2023???????????10.8???;??????????????????????“????”?????????????????????,“??????600”???????40???;??????????????????????????????,???“?????????????”??……

?,?????????,?????????

“???,????,???????????????,??????”???????????“???”????????,????????????????,??,??????????

?????5.3????“????”???????,????????????,??,????“????????????”,????

?????????????????????????????????????????????,2023??????????30???????,???????,??????GDP9????,????????,?1984?????25.7???

??????? ?????????

?????????????? ???????

????????,???????????,?????

????????,?????????“???????????????????????”????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

“??????,?????????????,???????????????????,???????????,?????????????????????”???

??,??80%??????????,???,4.17???????????????????

?????????,?????????????,????????,?????????????,?,??,???????,????????????????????????

“??”??????????????:??????????????1984?????????????10%??????????74%,???1984?0.43??????10??????

????????????,????????????????????,???????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????

???,?“????”,?“??????,??”???????????????????????????,??????“?”????,???“??????”???????????????

“?,????,?????”???????,???“??”?????????????,???,???,?????

???,??????90%?????????????50%,?,98%????,?????“??”?,???

“??? ???????????????”????? ?????????? ???

???????????? ??????????

?????????,????

??,??????????“?”??,????????,????????????????????????????,?????,???????????“??”?????????????

????????????,?????,??????????????

????????????????????????????????????????????????????……??????,???????????????56???,??????????????6???????

????“??”???????????????????,???????????????????????????2003??,???????56??????,????

“???,??,??,??????,????,?????”???

??????????????“????????????”,??????????????????????“???+??”“??????????+??”??,??,????,???

???????,?????,????????????,?????????20?????

???????????,??????????????40???????,???????,??,?????,????????????????????“???????”?

????????????????……??,?????????????«??????????????????????»,??

“?????????????……???????,???”???

??,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????20??,??????,????????????(????)

??????????:??????????????????????