????:1?????????:???????

2??????????

3???????????

4????????

5???????????

?????8?????????????????15???? (????????????????? ?????????? ???)2024??8??15????????????????79?????????????????,???????????????????50??????????(?“?????”),?????????,????????????

8??15?,??“815???????????79?”?????? ???????????????????????????? ??? ?????????????????

1945?????????????????9?9????9?,????????????????????????????“???????”???????????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????,????79?V??

1937???,????,????????“???????????,???,?????;??????????????????,????,??????????”??????????

???????????????????,?????????14????

?,????8??15?????,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????

8?15?????,??? ?? ?? ????

??,????????648????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????

“??????????????”????????,“?????????,?,?????????????????,???????????????”

???,?????????????????,????,????????????????(??)

????????:????