? | ?????????????115?????????,???????????????????????

????:??????:????????

??,?????????,?????70?????????,“??”?

??????????,???,??????????????

????,???,???????,?????

??,???460???,??????????115?????????????????????;???85%????,????????

??????????????????????????,?,???????“?????????????????????????????”???,????????“???”??????“???”?

???,?????????

“?,????????????????????”???,??????

2014???????4????????,????????????????????6.6?????????,?????,?????2????????????,????,????????????????????……“???”????“????”,?????8???????????

2019??????12????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????,10??????????????,??????“????????????”???????“???”,“????”????“?????”?

???,??????????????????????,????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,????????,????1???,???????1000????????????????,?????????????????????????,?“?????”????????“?????”?

??????,??????????

1949???????????,8???;1978???????,59.6??;2014??,378.5??????????,2023??????????,460???……????,?????,?????????“??”?

?????????????,?????????????,?????????40%????????,????????????;???????????????,???,?97%,??92%,????????????

??????????,????????????????????,???

????,???????????????????????????????,??,??8??,???;????,????,??,3.8???20?????……??????????????????,??????????7461?,???4.26???????,????“????????????”????????

??????????,?????,???,???:???????????????,???????????,???,????

????????????????,??????????????????????????

?????????????8???,??7.7?????,??,??????????????

????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,????

?????????????“??????????”,“?”????????;???,????……??????“??”??????,?????????????

?????,???????????????????????460??????????,??????16???????????????????,?????????????????????????,????????????????,“6??????7????????8???”?????,?????????????,???????,????(??:???????????)

???????????????:?????