????:1?????200??vx????:???????

2????????

3?????

4?????????

5?????????

????,??????????????“?”??????????????????????,?????????????????????????“???????????????????”??,??????“????”?????????????,????????????,?????“??”“?”,??,???????

??“????????????”,??“????????????”???????????“???????????????”????????,?????1945????10?25??,????“???”;1949?????????10???????1??,??????,??????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????????,???????????“???”??“?”,????????,??????????“??????????????”,??“?????”?

“????????????????”??????????????????,??????????????????????????,????,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????“??”????????“????????”?,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,“??”?????????,???????,??????????????????,????

??????????????????????,????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????!????????????,????????“?”?????????,????????,???????????????????????“????????????”??,????????????????

(?)

???:??????????????