75?????????? ???????????

????:??????????:????24??????

?:???,???????????????75?,??,?????????????????????,??

?????,???

2023????????????,???158507?,???????????????????1952???????????????????461??158046???????????,19532023???????4.5%?

??????,?????2022??,????9?????????,?19???

????????,?“???”“???”??,??????

2023??????????,?????7.9?,???1949??2.7??????;????3.4??????,?8.3???????;??1.9????????????,??????????2.4???,??1978????????????6.7??????????35.5???,?????????????????

??,????????????????,???????“???”????,???????? 2023??????????,???7116?????,??????1949??157?????????,?7.1%;???,????81.6%,???????????1952?????????70????(????????) ???:????