????:1????????95??:?????

2?????????95?

3??????????

4?????

5?????????

?9??5???????????? (??????????? ? ?)??,??????,???“?”,?????????????????????????,???????“?????????,??”???,????

?????

??,??LED?,?????????????????????????????,???????????

????,?????????????????????????????????,????,????????,??????????

“?”,??????????

???????????????,???“??”????????????????,???????????(?????????)????,??????????????????

???,2014???????2023????,?????7402.7??????????????,????12.1%??????2023??,????1066.4?,?34.4%????????,????????????????11???,????9???8%?????????????

???????,?????“??????”???????????????

2022????,?,?????????“???”????????????“?,????2400??,???0.1%?????????????10%?”?????

?????????????,??????????????????????????????:17??,????????????663.2????,?????????10.1%??????????????????????,?1????????????,??2000??,????????8???

????????????????????

????????????,?????????????21????????????????,???“????”?“?????????????????,??????????,?????4000??????????”????????

???????????????????????????????????,???

17??????????????,??????????75.9??????????????,?????????????23%?????,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

3???????????????“??????????????????????????”?????

???????????????,?????????“???”,????????

?,???????????????????2006????????,??????,??12?????,???????,??,?,?350??,??????????????????10???????

“???????????????,????????????”??????????,??????????,????????3????????????,?????????

??,????????????;????????,“eWTP????????????”???????????????;????????????,?……

??????,???????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????40.4%????????????,?????????,???????????????????????

“?????????????,??????????????????”??????(???)??,???,????,????,???

????????????????????,??“??????”????????????????????,?????,??????8????,?????????,???????1822????,???

??????

?,??????????????????????,????2200?????,???1.3????,???????????????53???????????????????

???????,???????????????,????11??:“????????????????”?????????????????????,??2007???????????,?????????“??????”???????“???????????”?

??????????,??????????????????????

???????????????,????2011?,??????,??13?????“????????????????”?????«??»?????????????????,?????

“?????????????????????”??????????????????????????,???????????????????????(???????)???????,??????????????????

??4????,????30????????????????20???????,???

??4??????????????????,???10??,???2024?????????(ATC)?????PLC???????????????????????????:“????????????????,???”

?????

???

????????,????

????????????5?????????,??????????,??????????????“???”??????????«????????»????,????????????????????????,??????????????,????,????

?????????????,??????2015???????,???????5????????????,????????????????????????????????12???????????????,??????????6.67??????????????

?????????????????????????????????«?»??????«??????????????»«?????»«?????????»???????,??????????????????????????30???????,??????????1500??????

???,????????????1970??????????????????,????16???44??????????????,???????2022??5???????????????????????????:“???????,???????,????????,??????????”

?,????????,??????????,?????????????????,????????????????????2??,?????????,?????;1?,????????????????????????????,?????;5?????????????????,???????????????,?????????50????????????????????????60????????????????????????????????;7??????,“?”????????,????????????????????……

???8??,??12???????????????(??????????)

???:????