????:1??????:????????

2???????

3???app

4???????

5???????????

???8??????????????7????????? ??7?,??????????,2024???6?3.4%,??1277????????????????????????1.5%?

?,????5???,????????????????3.1%?

??,???6????0.3%,????1073?????????,??????204?????

??6??697????,????????3.4%;???563?????????,??????????1.0%???6?????????????????579??,?3.5%;?????510????,?????????0.4%?

????6??,????????7.7%????????129???;?3.4%?????????79??????????????,???6???,????4.9%????????123?????

????,??????6????,????0.4%,???????????????????????????

????(Ifo institute)??????????,Ifo???????7?????1.7????,?6??1.3??????????????,???,??(???) ?????:???