??????????? ??????????

????:????????:????????????

??11??22?? ?????????22?????????11??????????????,2024??10??????,??????????ATA???????????????????61.12????,???????????????20.41%????,???,?,??????

???????????3???:

1??????????????9????

?????,9?105,????????,????????????????1.2%,?????????????????14.4%,????

????,??20?(??)??,??????????????????????,??????????????

??????,?13?,??????(????)???????????????,??

??,???????????20???????????(????????)??????????????????27??????????????,??????59??????????????,????WTO???(TBT)????(SPS)????????????124?????????,??????19??????,??????144????????????,???

??????????????????,19??(??????????????)??????123,???????,??????18?????????????????????????,????????????????????19??????????(????)???????2.5%,?28.7%?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

2???????10???????????

2024????10????????,??????????ATA????????????61.12?,??20.41%?????????????,????????????????,??????????????,??

????71.72?????????,??????????????43.14%;?????????21.47????,?????????????49.26%;??2.54???,?????????????24.44%?

?RCEP????7.84??,?????26.40%;????27509??????????????????,???37.26%;?4051?????????????????,????????????16.81%,??????????????????????????13???????????????????????,??????????????????,??RCEP???????????????,?????????

??ATA?????????????909???,??????7.70%;???????632??,??????15.54%?????????????????1-10????ATA?????????????????55.26%,????“??????????????????????”??????????????AI??????????,??????,????????ATA?????

?????51623??,?????9.31%,???13709???,???11.67%?

?????????????,????????????,?“????????????”,?????????????,???????????????????10??????6???,????8????????????????????????,????,???1.42???

3??????????

??,2024?????“????”????????????????????????????????????,????,?,??“???”,11??????????27???,???????????????????????????????????????,2019????,????3?????????,????12???18??????????????????????,?????????????“??????????”?????????????????,2017????????????????,???????6??

???????,????????????????????????????;????????,???“??”?????????;????,????????????????????????????????,???????? ?????:????????????