“????”:?????? ????

????:???????????:????

“???”:

?????? ?????????

???

???????,????????????????,???????????“?????”??????,??????8?,???40?,?????????????40%,??????120????8?????

8?????????18????,?,????109?????????????????,??????,?????????,????……

109??????????5231???????????,?????????????1990??8??????????,??????????????(???)??????109??“?”?

????:?????????? ?????????

????109??,???,??????,???,???????????

????,???????5????????,??????,????????“???3???,????????,???”??????????,?????109???????????????????

?????43?????,??“?????”?????????,???????????????,??????????????

????1997??,2009????,????,???2014???,??????????,????“??”,??????????????????????“??????????”???

109???????????59???????????,????,??????????

“??,????,??????????????????????????????????,?????;????,???????????????”??????,???,??????????????????????,??????????????

“????????,???,??,??????,????????????”?????

??????:?????????????? ???????????

“?????”???????????????,?????????????????,????????????????,????????????????,????????“???????????????”????????

?????????70??????????????????,16?????109???????????,????????,???

“????????????????,?????16??,?,????????????????10??????????????,?????????????????,????????????,?????????”???????????,??,???????????????????

??????,??????????36???,????????????????,????,???????,?????

??109????????????,??????????,???????,?????????,???????????1998?,?????????????,??????,???????????????,????????

???,2012?“????”???????,??????????,????????,??“??”?

“???????????(???)???????,??????,???????,???????????????????,?????????”??????????,????,?????????????????????,??????

2021???????,“??”?????,?????????????????????????????,?????????,????,“?????”??,??????

????????:?? ?????

???????“????????”?????,??109??????“?????”?

??????????????109???,???????????????,??????,??????8?????,??????????????????????????,??????????????,???????????

?8???,???????????????,??????,??,??,??????????:“??,????”

……

????100?????????????,?,???

????????????????83??,1962????????109?????????,???????????“????,?????????,??????????????????????,???????????????,????????????????”????

??????43?????????,?????“????”?????,?????????????“???????,????,?????????????????,??????,???????????????,???,?????,??????????”

70????,???????,???????“????”????????????,??,???????

(?????????? ?????????????? ????????????? ? ???????? ? ???? ??????????????? ???? ??????????????????????????????)

????????

????“????????”???????????

???????????????

???5231????,???????????“???”,???????????????????????“????????”?????????,??????????,??????????????,??????,?????10????20?????????30?????????????,????????????????,??????,?,????,???????????“??????”?,????,??????“???????”???????“??????????”???? ???????:???????????????