????????9????????????29??????????????????? ???????,????,????????????????????????75?????????«?????????»,??????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????C919?

?????,??????????

????????????

????????8????,?????????,???,???????????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????,???,??,????

?????????79???????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????,??

?:“????????,??????????????????????????,?,????,???????1969??????????,???????????,????,??????????,???????????????????????????,???,???”

1981???,??????????????????,???????????????10??????1984?????????,?????,???????,3???,?????????????????,?????“??????”“??”“???????”?????

?????,?????,???????,??“???????”,????,???????

????:“?,????1??2????????????????????,??????????????????,????,????????????????,????????????????????????,???????,???,?????????????????????8000???????????1981????????,???,???????????,??????,?????????????,??,??????????1990??,???????200????????????????????,??700??????”

?,“???,???”??????????????,??????????????,???????????????????,???????

?????????????,4?????????

????????????????????

????80????????????????,??????????????,???,???,????????????????????7????,???????????????????20????,???????,??????

???????????????:“?????,??,??6?????????????????37.01%,???????????????,?????????????????7??,??????????”

??????????????????,????,??????,“???????”??????????????????????????

???????:“????????,??????????????????,?????,???????80???,???120??????????????????????????????,????????,??,??????????,???????????????????,?????????,????,????,??????????????,???,??????”

1984???????,42????,???,?????

????:“????????????,???????120??????,????,???,????????,??????????????3???????????????????????????,???,????????????,????????????,??????,?????????????,4????????,???????????????”

????,?????????????,??????????????????,???,??????

???????,?????????

????????????????

1995??????????????,21????????????,???????????????????,??????,????????????????????????,???????????????,???????,???????????????

????:“????????????????????,????????????????,??,??????????,??????????????,??,??????????????,??????,???????????????????????????????,????,????????????????????,????,?????????????????,?????”

????????,????????????“?????????????”“??????”??,????????7????????6????????????????????????,???,??,?????????

??????????????:“???????????,??,?,??????,????,???,???,????????????????????????????,???????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????????”

???2000??,?????,??????????????????2013???????,??????110????????????,????,??

????????????????????????:“??????,?????????,?????????,??????????,???????????????”

????????????,???????????,??,?,??????,??

??????,?

?????????????

???????90????,???????120??,??????????????????????????????,???????????????200???????2004?????????????????????,«??????????»??????????,???

2006?????,?????????,?34?300????

????????:“??????????,?,???????????????,???????,???????,????,??”

“????????”???????2007????12???,???300?????350?????;2010?????????????12???????,CRH380A????486.1????????????????;2017?????,“??????????????????”?,????????9???????????,???350???????,??……

??????????:“?????????????????????,?????,?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????”

?,?,?????????

??????:“????????,???????????,???,??,?????????????,??????,????????????????”

?,??????????????????????????????????????

???????????,????????

C919?????

??????,????????????C919?,????,???????,???????C919??????????????,??????????

????????:“C919????2017???????5??,?????????????????????,??,?????????”

????,2022??????????12??9??,?????????C919“?????”???,????????????????????????11???39????,???C919????????,12??02????23????,???????

???:“????????????????????????,????????,??????????????????????,??????,????”

2023??5??????28????,C919????,?????????????2022????C919??,??????????????????????700?????????,????60???????????????

??????????????????:“?????????????????????,???????????????????????C919??????,??????????????????C919???????????????????,???????C919??????????,?????????,?,?????????????????,?????????????????????C919?????”

?????????????????????C919?????????,???????????,??????????????:“???????,??????”(?????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????) ??????????:???????????????????? ??“??95”

?? ???|?????:???????C919????????……?????“????”?

????:1???95:?????????????

2?????

3???????

4??????

5????????

????????9????????????29??????????????????? ???????,????,????????????????????????75?????????«?????????»,??????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????C919?

?????,??????????

????????????

????????8????,?????????,???,???????????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????,???,??,????

?????????79???????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????,??

?:“????????,??????????????????????????,?,????,???????1969??????????,???????????,????,??????????,???????????????????????????,???,???”

1981???,??????????????????,???????????????10??????1984?????????,?????,???????,3???,?????????????????,?????“??????”“??”“???????”?????

?????,?????,???????,??“???????”,????,???????

????:“?,????1??2????????????????????,??????????????????,????,????????????????,????????????????????????,???????,???,?????????????????????8000???????????1981????????,???,???????????,??????,?????????????,??,??????????1990??,???????200????????????????????,??700??????”

?,“???,???”??????????????,??????????????,???????????????????,???????

?????????????,4?????????

????????????????????

????80????????????????,??????????????,???,???,????????????????????7????,???????????????????20????,???????,??????

???????????????:“?????,??,??6?????????????????37.01%,???????????????,?????????????????7??,??????????”

??????????????????,????,??????,“???????”??????????????????????????

???????:“????????,??????????????????,?????,???????80???,???120??????????????????????????????,????????,??,??????????,???????????????????,?????????,????,????,??????????????,???,??????”

1984???????,42????,???,?????

????:“????????????,???????120??????,????,???,????????,??????????????3???????????????????????????,???,????????????,????????????,??????,?????????????,4????????,???????????????”

????,?????????????,??????????????????,???,??????

???????,?????????

????????????????

1995??????????????,21????????????,???????????????????,??????,????????????????????????,???????????????,???????,???????????????

????:“????????????????????,????????????????,??,??????????,??????????????,??,??????????????,??????,???????????????????????????????,????,????????????????????,????,?????????????????,?????”

????????,????????????“?????????????”“??????”??,????????7????????6????????????????????????,???,??,?????????

??????????????:“???????????,??,?,??????,????,???,???,????????????????????????????,???????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????????”

???2000??,?????,??????????????????2013???????,??????110????????????,????,??

????????????????????????:“??????,?????????,?????????,??????????,???????????????”

????????????,???????????,??,?,??????,??

??????,?

?????????????

???????90????,???????120??,??????????????????????????????,???????????????200???????2004?????????????????????,«??????????»??????????,???

2006?????,?????????,?34?300????

????????:“??????????,?,???????????????,???????,???????,????,??”

“????????”???????2007????12???,???300?????350?????;2010?????????????12???????,CRH380A????486.1????????????????;2017?????,“??????????????????”?,????????9???????????,???350???????,??……

??????????:“?????????????????????,?????,?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????”

?,?,?????????

??????:“????????,???????????,???,??,?????????????,??????,????????????????”

?,??????????????????????????????????????

???????????,????????

C919?????

??????,????????????C919?,????,???????,???????C919??????????????,??????????

????????:“C919????2017???????5??,?????????????????????,??,?????????”

????,2022??????????12??9??,?????????C919“?????”???,????????????????????????11???39????,???C919????????,12??02????23????,???????

???:“????????????????????????,????????,??????????????????????,??????,????”

2023??5??????28????,C919????,?????????????2022????C919??,??????????????????????700?????????,????60???????????????

??????????????????:“?????????????????????,???????????????????????C919??????,??????????????????C919???????????????????,???????C919??????????,?????????,?,?????????????????,?????????????????????C919?????”

?????????????????????C919?????????,???????????,??????????????:“???????,??????”(?????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????) ??????????:????????????????????