????:1???100??3????:????9598?

2??????????

3????????????

4?????????

5?????2023

??????????“?????”??????????????????:????????????????????????????????15%????????,?????????

?????????“????????????”(???)???????????????11????????????17??

???????,???????-1??(GLP-1)??????????,??????????????????GLP-1?????,??????,???????????????????????????,?????GLP-1?????????,??????,????,????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????

?????????“???????”,???????????????????????(????????????????)???(??????)?

???2021????????,??????????????????2???????????????,??2024???6??,??????????11?????????17?????????,11???18?????,???????????

?????????,??????,????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,???????????“???????????????????,?????????‘??’????????,?????????????,??????????,??????????????”

“??????15%????????????,???????????????”

???? “??????”????????????????,?????????????

“???,??,?????1/3???????????”????????????????,??????45?,?????????????156cm??????150?????????????????????????,??,??????????????“????,??????,??????,??????????????,??????,???????????,???”

????????,?????????,??????????????????150?????????????,?????,??????,?,??????,?????????????????,??,??????“??????????????,?????15%??????????,??????????,?????”

??,??????,??????,??,???

“???????,?????,????,??????????”????,?,??????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????,????,???“???”??????????????????,?“???????????”,????????????????????,??????????

“??????????(BMI)???27,???”????????????????,?????????,????,????????????(BMI)=30kg/m^2(??????????),??????????? =27kg/m^2????????????????<30kg/m^2(????????)?,??????????????????????

??????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????C??????????,?(MTC)??????2???????(MEN2)????MTC????

“??,??????????,?,??????????????;???,????????????????????????,????????????”?,???????,???????,?????????????????,??,“?????,??????‘??’,?????”?

?????????:GLP-1????????????,??????

2011??????,??,???????????,?????????????

“???,???????????????,?,????????????,????????????”???????????,???“??????”,?????????,?????????,??????

??????????“????????????????????????????”?????,???????????????,????????????“??,??????,?????????????????????????,??????????????”????

??????????????“??????????????”,????????,??????,“?????????”?????:“???????,??,??????????????????,?????????,?????????,??,?????????????,????????????‘??????????’?????????????,??????????<???????????????????,??????????,??????????”

?,???????????????,???,????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????,?,?????????????????,????“?????????????????????????”??????????????

“????????????????????”????????????2024??????10???????17??«??????(2024???????)»????????,?????????:??,??2021????????????????GLP-1??????????????,???2/3?????????????1?????(????????????????????)??????????????????????GLP-1???????????????GLP-1?,???????????,?????????,???????,????????????????(??????5%),?,??????? ???????????????????:???????????????????????????