????:1????????????:???????????

2???????

3??????v

4?????????

5????????

???????????????28????????????«2024????????????»????????????????,????????,?????7.41??,??7.9%?

?,???????????????5%?????????????????????,2024?????9.9???,?????????????????7%?,??????????2023?????(6.7%)?

?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????2024-2025??????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????

??????

????“??????????”??????????????????????,?9.8%?6.5%?7.6%;???????????5.7%?8.9%?8.5%,8?9?????????????????????????8%,???

???,?????,??????????,??????GDP???????????????????????GDP?????????,??GDP?????????????????????????????????????????GDP????????????????,???????????????????????(????????????????????/GDP????)?????????

??,???????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??11.4%,????????????????????(19.1%)????/??????????(14.4%)????????(11.6%)?????????????????(11.1%)??????10%?

???????????????????????????????????????????????????,???? 24.4%;???????????????????????,?????????? 56.7%?

??,???????????,????,????????????,??????????????????7.8%?8.3%?8.7%?????????????????????????3.2%?????(14.9%)?????????????(14.0%)????(12.3%)???????(12.1%)?????(11.8%)?????????(10.5%)?????????(10.4%)???????????(10.3%)8 ?? 10%?

??????????????,??,??????????????,????????????????14.4%?14.3%,???????

???????????

??????2024??????????????????2023???????????????????????,??????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????

???????????????,?????????????????,???2023???????????,??????

??,??????????????????????????2024?????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,????,????????????????????????????????????????????

???10??????????17?????????????????20242025?????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?,????,??????????????

??10??22????????????????????20242025???????????????,???????????,??,????????????

????????,?????????????,??,?????????9?????,????31.6??????????????,?3.7?????????????????2????????,??????,?????????80????????,?????????

????????????,??????????????????,?????????????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(LNG)?????“?”??????,??????,?????

????????,????????????????????,????????????????,??????

??????????????????????4695???????????????????????????????2194?????????????????????????????16????????????,?????5.39%?34.74%?62.2%,?????????????????

????,?????????????10??????20???????????????????????,??10021.6????????,???????????60.8???????,????4.4%,????????????????13?????????????????,??????19.7%,????2.5?????

?????????????????????????????????????“??”,????????????,?????2.1????,?????????????????????,????

????????????????25????20242025??,?????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????,?????????????

(?) ???????:????