?? ????????????????? ????????
????:1?????????:????????
2????????
3????????????
4??????????
5?????????
?????????????? ??????????????????????????/??
???7???????????14??(?? ??????)??,???,????????,????????7???9??,??????“?????????????????????”??????,?????5????“??”?????
????1936???????????,??,???????????????????????????????????????,????,??????????,??????,????,???????????????
???
??????????? ??/????????
???,?????????????????,??????,???????????????????????,??????1000??????,????40????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????????????????
1936???,???,??,????????????????????(??)?“??????????”??????????????
??????,1938????,???????????????,???
1950?????10?,???,???????????3??????????????????????,????????????????
?????????????????,??,?????
?????
???????? ????????????????????????
?,?,????????????????????????,??????,???????,????????????,???,?????
?????430????,?350?????????,?,?????????????????????????7?????????????(??????????????????),?????????????,?????2025??,??“??????????”?
????????????,??????????“?????????????????”??;?????????????3??,??“??”????????,??“???”????????;???????????????????????????,??????,???????????????
???????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????,????????????,???????????
??
???????????????????????? ????????/?????????
????????????????????????????,???????????,??????????????
??????(?)?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???440??????540???????????????,??????????????????????????????????????
“????,???????????”????????,?80%??????,90%???,??????
???????,??????????,???????,??????,??????????????,??????3200?????????????????????
?????? ???/?????????????
??,??“???”???????,????????????????????2020??????????????,???????????????????,?3.5??,?????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????,??,???????2????????????????
??????????????? ???????????????????????
?????“???????????????”?????“?”?????????????????? ??/???????????
??????????????,??????????????????,????“????????”???????????“?”,???????1939??????,??????115???,???????????????2?48???,??16.5???????????????????
7????10????????????????????????,????????????“??????”??????,?????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????……
?????19??????,????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????“????????,?????????‘??????????????’????,????,???,??”?????
?????:“????????70?,???,??,?,??????????????????????????‘?’?”????????????,????,???????,???????????
“????”?????,?????????????????????“?????????”??????,????,?????????????????,?????????
???,??,?????,??????,???,?????????????????????????????,???????????
??:??