??????????? ??????????

????:?????:?????150???

????????????11???????????22?????????? ???22?????????????????11????????????????????????????,2024???????????10??????????????,?????ATA????61.12??,????????????20.41%???,??,??????????????,???

?3????????????:

1?????????9???

??????????,9??????????????105,????????,????????????1.2%,???14.4%,????????

?,??????????????????20?(??)??????????????????,??????,???????

???????????????,?13??,????????????????(?????)??,????????

?????,????20????(??????????????????????)???????????????27??????????,????????59??,?????????WTO?????(TBT)????????????????(SPS)????????????124?????????,??????19??,?????144???????????????????????,???

????,19???(??)????123,?????,??????????????18???????,??????????????19????(???????????????????????????)?????2.5%,???????????????????????28.7%?????????????????????????????????????

2???10????

2024?????????????10???????????????????????,??ATA??????????????????61.12?????,???20.41%???????,????????????,??,???????????????

???????????71.72??,???43.14%;???????21.47??,??????????????49.26%;????2.54??????,????????24.44%?

??RCEP???7.84?????????,??????????????26.40%;??????27509????,????37.26%;??4051???????,???????16.81%,?????????????????????????13??????????????????????????????????,?????????,???RCEP??????????,????

??????????ATA?909???,??????7.70%;???632?????????????????,???????????????????15.54%?????1-10??????????ATA?55.26%,?????????????“????”????????????AI????,?????????,??????????????????ATA?????

???51623???,????9.31%,????13709??,?11.67%?

??,?,??????“?????????”,????????????????,?????????????????10???6?,?8????????,??????????,???1.42????????

3?????????????????

????,2024????“??”????????????,??????,?????????????,?????“??”,11????27?,???????????,2019????,??????3???,???????????????????????12???????????????18???????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????“????”?????????????????,2017???,?????????????????6???????

??,?????????????????????????;????,????“???????????”????????;????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????? ??????????????????????????:???