??“????????”?????:????????????

????:???????:??????

???,??????????????????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????

???????????,?(FAO)??,2023?????????2????????????,2024?????????????2024??????10??????????,????????????1??12.4%,??2020??????,110??????????????????????,??????????6.23?????????/????????????????????12.6%;??9.41???/????????????????????????????????????7.6%,?????

??????????,??“?????????????????”,????????????????????,???“???”?

?,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????,???????,???????????????????????????,???2024?????,????,??????????????????????????,??,??????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????,???????????

???????????,????????????????,???????????????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,2024?????????????????19????155???,????????????????????23.7%?FAO????????,2023????????1190????????????,2024?????????????1.9%????????????1200?????????????

?,2025??,???????,2025???1.0%???????6090??,??????????????????????????????????????????????,2025??????1192????????????????????122.5????????????????,??????????????2024????2.8%?8.8%,???2023???????????????????????????????????,??1180????,??1%;??????????????????,?????????2%;??????,???????????,????????????????????????,?????

????,?????????????,??“??”?????????,????????,?????,???????????????“??????”????????,???????????,??????????????????????(?? ????) ???:?????