??????????? ??????????

????:soul??????:??????

??11???????????????????????22?????????? ????22??????????????????????11????????????????????????????????,2024?10?????????????????,??????ATA???????????????????????????61.12??????,?????20.41%???,?????????,??,?????????

????????????3?:

1??9??

????????????,9?105,?????????????,????????????????1.2%,?????14.4%,????

????,???20????(??)?????????????,???????????????????????,???????????

????????????,??13?,???????????????????(??????????)????????????,?????

???,??????20????(?????????????)?????27?,???59????,??WTO?????????(TBT)?(SPS)???124???,??19??,???144??????,????????

???,19??(??)?????????????????????????123,??????,??18????????????????????,??????????????19????????????????(?)?2.5%,??28.7%???????????????????????????????????????????????

2???????10?????????????????

2024??????????????????10??,?????ATA??????????????????61.12??,????20.41%????,???,?,?????

?????????71.72??,??????43.14%;???21.47????????????,???????49.26%;????????2.54??????????????????,?24.44%?

?????RCEP????????????7.84??????,????26.40%;????27509???????????????,??37.26%;????????????4051?????????,?????????????16.81%,?????????????????????????13???????????,???????,????RCEP????????????????????????,?????????

????ATA????909????????????,?????????????7.70%;??632?,????????????15.54%???1-10??????ATA?55.26%,??????????“??????”????????????AI??,??,??ATA???????

????51623??????????????,?????????????9.31%,??????????????13709???,????11.67%?

??,?,????“??????????????????”,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????10??6???,??????????????8??????????????????,????,????1.42??????????????

3??

???????,2024?????????“????????????????”????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,????,???????????“??”,11??????27???????,???????????????????????,2019???,????3???????????,???????????????????????12???18??,???????????????????????????????????“???”?,2017?,???6???????

??????,?????????????????;????,?“?????????????????”?????????????????????;????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????? ????:????????????