????:1????????:???????

2??????

3???????

4????????

5??????95??98??

????????????????????????????8????????????12???? (???? ????????)????????11????????????????,????????????,??????????

“??????????????????”??“??????????”,??,????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????11??????????????????????????????????? ?????????????

??(??)?????(??)????????????,???(???????????????)???????????????,????????????,????,??????????11???

???????????????????,?????????,???????????,????D??,???

?????????????,11??,????????????BIM????????????????,??,???????;?????,??????????,?????

?,?????11????????,?????????,????????,?????(???????)

??:?????