????:1???????100???:???????????

2????????????

3?????100

4??????

5?????????

?????“??????”????????:?????15%?????????,????????

???????“???”(????????)????????11???????????17????????

?????,?????????-1??????(GLP-1)???????????????,?????GLP-1??????????????????,???,????????????????,???????????????GLP-1????????,??,??????,????????????????,????????????????????,?????????

??????“??????????”,??????????????????????????????(?????)????(????)?

?????????????2021??????????????,?????2????????????????????????????????????,?????????????2024??6?????????????,?11?????????17??????????,11????????????????18??????????????????????????,???????????????????

?????????????????????,???,??,???,????????????,?????????????“??????????,??‘???????????????’??????????????????,??????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????”

“??????15%????,???????????”

???? “??”??????????,?????????????

“?????????????,?????????,????1/3????”??????????????????,??45??????????,?156cm??????150??????,?????,??????????????????“??????????????,??,????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????,???????,??????????????????????????????”

????,?????????,???????150??,???,??????,???,??????????????,?????????,????,??“??????,?????????15%????????,??????,??????”

??,????????????,?,?????????,?????

“?????????,???????????,???????,????”????????,???????????????????,?????????,?????????????,??????????,????????,???“?????????????”???,???“??”,?????????????????,??????????????

“?(BMI)?????27,???????”?????????,?,????????????,??????????????????????????????????(BMI)=30kg/m^2(???????????),??????? =27kg/m^2??????????????????<30kg/m^2(???????)?,????????????????????????????????

??,??????????????????????,???C???????,?????????????????????????(MTC)?????2??????????(MEN2)??????????MTC???

“????????????????,?????????,???????,?????????????????????????;??????,???????????????????,?????”?????????,?????,??????????????,?????????????,???????????,“????????,??????????‘???????’,???????????”?

?????:GLP-1?,??

2011????????????,???,?????????????,??????????

“?????,??????????,??????????,????????,??????????”???????,??“??????????”,?????????????,?,???

????????????“??????????????”???????????,??????,????????????????“??????,????,????????????????????????????,??????????”?????

?????????“????????????????????”,????????????????,??,“????”??????????:“?????????,?,??????????,?????????,???????,??????????,??????????????,????‘??????’???,?????????<????????????,???,????”

?????,????,???????,?????????????????,???????????,?,???????,????????????????,????????????????“?????????????”???????????????????

“??”?????????????????????????????2024??10??????????17????????«??????(2024??????)»????????????????????????????,?????????:?????,??????????????2021?????GLP-1???????????,?????2/3???1??????(????????????????????????????????????)?????????????GLP-1?????????????????????GLP-1?????,??,???,????????????,??(??????5%),??????????????,??? ??:???????????