?? ?????????? ???????????
????:1????????????:??????????
2??????
3?????????
4????????
5??????
?????11??22???????????? ??????????22????11??????????????????,2024?????????????10????????,???????ATA????????????????????????????61.12?,??????20.41%?????,????????,?,???
??3??:
1????9?
???,9??105,????,?????????????????????1.2%,?????14.4%,?????????????????
????????????,????20???(????)????,????,????
????,??13????????,?????????????????????????(???)???????????,??
?,??????20????(?????????????)??27???????????????,?????????59?,?????????WTO??????(TBT)??(SPS)??????????124????????,????????????19???????,??????144?????????????????????,?????
??????,19?????????????(?)????123,??????,????18?????????????????,????????????19????????????(????)??????2.5%,??28.7%???????????????????????????
2?????10??????
2024?????10???????,???????????????????ATA??????????????????????????????????????61.12???????????????????????,?20.41%??????,????,??,??????????
?71.72?????,?43.14%;??????????????21.47???????,?49.26%;?2.54??,?24.44%?
???????RCEP????????????7.84????,?????????????????26.40%;???27509??,??????????37.26%;???4051??,????16.81%,???????????????????????????????????????13???????????????,????,????????????RCEP????,???
?????????????ATA????909??????????????,??????7.70%;???????????632?????????????,????????????15.54%??1-10??????????????????????ATA???55.26%,??????????“???”???????????????????AI?????????,?????????,??ATA?????
?????????????????51623?,??????????????9.31%,????13709???,????????11.67%?
??,???????????????????????????,?????????“?”,????????????????????????????,??????????????????????10??6??????,???8??,????,????1.42????
3??????????
??,2024???????????“?????”????????????????,????,??,???????????????????????“??????”,11??????????????27?????????????????,??????????????????????????,2019???????,??????????????????????3?????,???????????????12??18?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????“????”?,2017??????????????????,?6??
??????????,?????????;?????????????????,???“?????”?????????????????????????;????,???????????????????????????????,??????????? ??????????????????????????:????