????:1?????:????????

2????????

3???????

4?????????

5?????

???????10?????????????29???????? ??:???????????????????28??«?»,?????????2023??????,?????????????????

??????????,?????????????????,????????20??????11.4%???2022??????????????????,2023??2.3ppm(1ppm????),???12??2ppm?

??????,????,???????,???????????????????????????????,????????????2023???

????,2023???????????????420.0ppm,??????????1934ppb(1ppb???????????),?????336.9ppb,?????????????(1750??????????????????????????)??????????????????151%?265%???125%?

“???????????”??????????,???,???????????,??????????????????,?,??

«?????»??????«2024???????????????»?????????11??????????«?????????????»?(COP29)?????????????????????????????(?) ??????:????