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5??????????

75??,??,?????????????,????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

75?,?????“??????????????????????”???????“????”????????“?????????????”,?,????????1952??120??????????????2023????39.9????????????????????????????14???????????????,??????,??????????500????,???????????????????????

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???????????,???????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????????2010?????????????,??????????,2022???30.2%,??????????????

??????,????????1949???????????1957????????,??????????1958???1978??,????????1978??????1621?????????????????????????????,????????????????1992?????????1?????,2007?10???????????,2012???????20???????2013???2023?5.7%,?????????????????

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?????2023????,?????47.1?,?????????????1949?146???????????;??10.2?,????6449??;???????20.2??,??????????3064?????????;??9.7????,??????????897????;??5714?????????,???9522??

???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????100??2023???,?????????????????????2234???????????????????????294.9??????????,?????1949????????67.3????????????14.6??????

??????????????????????????????????????????2023???????,????????????????????15.7????3.3???????????1.9?????43?????,??

????????????????,?????????????,?????????80%??????????2009??????????????,??,?????????????,?????????????2023???,?????????????58.5%,????????????????????,????522??,????

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????????????????,?????????,????“1999???????,???????????????????,???????????????????100%?”???????????????

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??????????????,??8.7%,2023???????????????????????,??????33.6%,??2012???5.4??????????????

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???,?,???50%???80.1%,??????????62.9%???????????????????????30%,???????30%?

????????????????????????????????????????“????”??????,2023?????30.3%?54.0%?22.8%??,2023??????????????????????????35.3%?28.7%?36.9%?

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??????,?5G??????????42%,????????5G???1G????2G???????3G??????????4G???????????5G??,?????

??,?????????????“??+?????????????”,????,???????,??????????????????,??????????,??,??

???2022??,??17.6?????,?????????2000??9.2??????????,???????37.3%,????????2000?????????26.7?????????????;????????????????19362??????,???????2000?38.5??,???1.4%,?2000????1.2?????

2023??,????????,?????????,?14%???????,?????????,???????????

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