(????)??????????:?????

????:??????:?????????

???????????????????8?????????6??????????(?? ????)?????????????????????????????????????????……20????,??,??????????????,???????,??????

20??,?????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????

???????,??????

????????“?”??????

?,??«????????»??,????,????????????,?????????????????……??????????????,??????????????????????????

?????????????,??????????????????,?????????????,??????????

?????,??????20?????,???????????????????,?????????HER2????,10?????,?????????????????,????????????,???10??????????????

“????‘???????’,??‘????????????????’?”

?,??????,?????????????????,???8???10????????????;????,???1??????????????????2???????????????????

???????????????,??????“????”?

??,????????????,?????????????????

??????6?????,?(??),?????PD-L1???(CPS=1)?????(TNBC)??,???????????????

“???,?????????70%??” ????????

  ?????(??????????????????)

?????????????,????????????

??????????,???????????,?????

?????,??,????,?????????????????10????????,????????,??????6?????????????????,???????????????

?????????????2010????????????????,????60%???,??????????????,????60%??????????????????,?????????????????5%-10%??70%,??????????????

??????????????????,??????,???????3???????????4???????,?????100???????????????

“???????????????????????,????????,???????????????????????,???”??????????????????

????????????????,?????????????????,???,????;??????????,?????????????,???????

“????????,?,???????,?????,????,?????????” ??

  ???????????????????:???????????????

?????????????????????????

???,2023??????,??34????1????????????????????;2024??20?????????

??,??,???????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????,??,??????

“????????????????,??????,?????????HER2?????????,???”

???,??????????

“???,???10?????????,????????70%??80%?????????????????”

??????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????90%???????????????????????10?????

????,?,???????????,????,????

“??????????????????????????,????????,?????”(????????????)

??????????:?????????