????:1???????:????????

2????????

3???????

4???????

5?????

?????????8???????29??(?????)??????,??,?????????

?????,??,?????????????????,?????????????41?????????????????????????

?,????????,?????????????????,???????????“????????”?1935????6????18???,????????????,????????36?????????????????

?????????,????????????????????????????,???????????

???????????? ???

“???????????????”

????“?????????”???????,??????????????

????????,????,?????????????????,????????,???????????????????????30??????????????,?????????????

????????????????????? ????????

“???????,?????????????,???”????:“??????????????,?????”

??????«??????»???,??????????????????,??????,??,????????????????????,?;????,?????????;???????,?……????????,??«????????????????»:????,??????????,????????????????

???,?????????????????????? ????????????????

?????????????,?????????????,??????????????????1935????2???????,?????,???????,?????

1935????????6?????????????18?,???????????????????????????????????«??????????»?????,????,?????,????,?????:?,?????,????

“??????????,?????????????,????,??????;??,???????”

?????????? ???????

?????????????????,????,?????????????????«?»,?,??,???????????????????,????????,???????????????,??????????:“?????????”

?????,??????,???????36??

“?????,?????”

2024?????,???????????,????????????????????????????????????,??

????,“??????????”??????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,????????

????????????????????????????? ???????

?????????????41????????????,????????????????????????,????,???,??,????????????,??????:

“?????,???????????????????????????????????,????????????????,?????,????”

?????????????????????? ??????????

???????,????«????????????????»?????????,?????????????:?????,??????!

???????,?:??????,??,??,???????????“?”???????,????????

“????????,???????????????,???,??????????????????,?????????????????????????,????????????”

?????,??????????,????????????,????,?????????,“??,??????,??????????????”

??????? ??????

??????,?????????????????????????,????????,?????????,?,?????????

????????,?????;?????????,??????,?,????????,?????

“??”

“??????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,?????,????????,?????”

???????,????????????6???????????18?????????????????,??????????,????,????????

??????? ?????????

?,??,?????,????????????????????????????,???????,??????????????????????????????????,????,??????;??,???????,????????????????????????????????????

“??????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????90?????????,??????????????????????,???,????36??,????”

???????,??????????,???????????????????,????,“??”,????????????

??????????? ??????

“????,??????‘?????’??????????????,????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????”

???????,?????:????,?,????????“?”?

“?????????????????????????,????‘??’?,?????????,?????,????,????,??????,??????,????,???????,?????????,???????”

??????,?????????????????????????:“???????,????????????????????”

“?,????????????????????????”

?????????????“???????????”????????????,??????,?????(?)

????????:??