????
???????????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????
??,??????,????“??”??????????????,?????????,???????,??????????,?“?????????”?????????,????,??????????……????,?,?,????????????????
????“???”
2??????????11??9????????????,??????K5197??,??????????????????,???,???????“??????????????”????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????
????????????????????????????,???????????????????????;?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????????????????38??,???????????,??????????????????????“???????????????????????”,??“?”?
“???”??????,??????????????????????,????,??????????????“?”?????????????,?????“??????????????”“????”???????????,???????????????????
??,Y531?210???????????,???????????????9??????????,????????????,??????????????????????30??????????????
????,????????????,???????????????,?????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????
????????????????,??????????,????????????????,??,?????????“????????????”,??????????,?????“????”,????“??????????????”??????????
???????“????????????????”
?????????,??????????????????????,????“?????????+??????????????+???????????????????????”??????????,??“???????”??????????“?????????????????”,?????????????????????,????????????????
??K7041????,??????,???????????????????«???????»????????????;????,????Y925??????,?????????;?????????,??????,????“?????????”???????????????????……?????????“????????????????????”??,??,????????????“???+????”??????????
??,??????????,???????,?????????????????????“??????????”???????????,??????????
“????????,??????????????????,??????????????????,????????????”????,??,??
????,????????????????????????????,????,??“??????”??,????,???,????,???????????????,?????
???“??”
???,???“???????????????????”??,????,???????????,?????????????,??
???????????,????1????????????????,??30%????65%,??;???,??????????“??”,???,????????????,???????2???;????,Y925???30%,????????????45%……?????????,???????????“???????????????”?????“???”,???????????????????????????
?????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,2024?????1860??????????,???????????????20%,????100???????,??????
?,???,??????,??????????????,?????,??????????,????????????????,?????????????????,????????
“?????,???????????‘???’,?????????????????????????‘????????????????????’??????????”?????,??“???+?????????????”??????????,?????????,?????????,????
?????:????????????????? ????????????«????»( 2025????????02?????????????????16?????????????????? 05?????????) ???:???????????
????:???????????????
??!????????“????”BBC????
?????????????:???????
?????????????????
?????????????????????????
????????8?18??????????
?????????????????????
??:?????????????????
?????20????????????????
??!????????“????”BBC????
?????????????????????
????????????????????
????12?????????????????
?????????????????????????
3??CPI?????????????
?????????????????????
????????????????????
???:??????????????????
????????13????????????
????23?????????????
??????!???????????????
IMF:?????????,???????
??:???3??????100???????
????????????2018???????
????:???????????