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??????????????,???,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,Sinology?Sinology???????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????
??,????????,????????,????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????Chinese Studies(???????????????????????????/????????)?????????????????????????,??????,????????,???????????????,????????????(China Studies)?
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??,??,???10??????????«????????????1820???????????????GDP????»??????2012????,???????????????????????«Before the Great Divergence? Comparing the Yangzi Delta and the Netherlands at the beginning of the nineteenth century»????«?»;???????????«An Early Modern Economy in China: The Yangzi Delta in the1820s»(«??1820????????????»)???????????2021????,???????????(Dwight Perkins)??(Philip Hoffman)??
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?????????,???????????1949????,1985???????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????????????;?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????«Journal of Global History»??????????????????1974??????,??????????,????????????????????????«Agricultural Development in the Yangzi Delta, 1620-1850»«?????????,1550-1850»«????????????????????????????????:????????????????»«??????1820??????-???????????????????GDP???»«??????:???????????»????,????????????????????????????????????????(?????)?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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