?? ???????,???????????
????:1????????:?????????
2???????
3?????????
4??????v
5????????
????9????5?????? (??????????????? ??? ???)????,??,???“????????????????”,???,????“??????????,?”?????????,??????????????
????????
????????????????,??????????????LED??,??????????????,??????????
?,?????????????????????????????,?????,??,?????
“??????????????????”,?????
????????,??“???????”??,??????????????????????(??)????,??????????????????
????????????????????,2014???????2023??????,??7402.7?????????????,?????????12.1%?????2023??????????????????,????????????????1066.4?????,????????????????34.4%????????????,???????11????,???????9?8%???????????????
???????????????,?“?????????????”???????????
2022????????????,?,??“????????”?????????“?????????,?????????2400???????,??????0.1%????10%?”???
?????????,?:17??,??????????663.2????,??10.1%?????????????????????,??????1?????,??2000??????,?8?????????????
????????????????????,????21???????,??“????????”?“?????????????????,???????????????????????,?????4000??????????????????”????????
???????????????????????????,??????
17?,????????????75.9??????????????????????????,???????23%???,????????????????????????,?????????????????
3????“???????????????”?????????
?????????????,??????????????“???”,?????
???,????2006??,??,??????????????????12????,???,?????,?????????,??????????????350???,?????????????????10???????????
“?????????,?????”????????????,???????????,????3????,?????????????
??????????????????,????????????????????;??????????,“eWTP??????”?;????,??????????……
????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????,???40.4%??????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????
“?????????,???”?????(?????????????)???,????,?????????????,?????????,???
??,????????????“???????”????????,????,??8?????????????????,?????????,????????????1822?????????????,???????????????????????????????
???????
????????,????????????????????????????????,???????????2200??????,???1.3?????????,??53??????
????,?????????????,?11????????:“??????????????????”??????????,?????2007???????,?????????????“?”?????“??????????????”?
??????????????,???????????????????????????
?,????????????????2011???????,???????????????,?????????????13??“????????”???«????»???,????????????????
“???????????”??????????????????,??????????????????????????????(??????????)??,?????????????
?????????????4??????????????????,??????????30???????????20???????,??
?4??????????,???????10????????,???2024?(ATC)????????????PLC?????????????????????????:“??,???”
???????????????????????????????????
??????,?????????
??????????5???????,????????????,???????“??????????????”?????????«??????????»???????,????????????,??????,??????????,???
?,??????????2015???????,???5???????,???????????12??,????????????????????6.67??
??????????????????«????????????????»??????«????»«???????????»«??»?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????30????????,??????????????1500?????????
???????,???????????????1970??????,????????16????????????????????44?????????,??2022?????5?????????????????????????????:“????,?????????,??????????,?????”
???????????,?????,??????????,???????????????,???????????????????2????????,??,??;1?????????,???????????,???????;5????????,??,????50??60???????????;7??????????,“???????????????”????????????,???……
?8?,???????12???????(???????)
???????????????:?????????????????