????:1?2023??????:???????

2???????

3???????200???

4??????????ktv

5??????

???????10?????1??? (??? ???)????1????????????????????,9????(PMI)?4.4??????????????49.2%,?????????4??(?????50%),???(?????50%)?

PMI?????,9?????,?,????,?????

?,?5?????????,?????????????????8.2??????10.6?????????48.5%?????????46.8%?

???????????????????7??,??5.3???47.5%?

????????,9??PMI??????????????????,?????,????,??

????????9?(NMI)???????????????53.3%,?????????23??????,????????1.2???????????????,?????????????????3???

????????????,????? 1.5??????53.1%,????????2023????11?????

?,NMI?????(??) ?????:?????????????