????:1????????:??????2021

2?????????????

3????????

4???????

5??????????

?9?6????? ?????????????:8?????PMI????????50.6% ?

?? ?????

?????????????????????,2024??8?,???PMI??50.6%,??0.2??,????????????????2?,??????????8???50%???????

??,??PMI??????????49.1%;????PMI?57%??????;??,?????PMI??????52%?;?????PMI??51%??,?PMI???????50%??????;?PMI?,?????PMI??????????????????????50%?????????????,??PMI?51%???

?????,??,???????50%?????,?????????,??????????????????????????RCEP?,??

8?????????????PMI???????????48.9%,?????????(?) ?????????:?????????