?? «2024???????????»??????????????????? ??
????:1?600??????:??????????
2????????????
3??????????
4????????
5????????
?(????????????????“???????????”)????«2024???»????????,?????????
????????????????????????1987??????,???,???,??????,????????????2023????????
??2023?????????,178??????????????????161???????????????????????????????(??),?????????51440???????????????,??14227?????,??????????????????27.7%,?????
??,???????10%,????????????????????????????50?????2023??384????,?????????????????????35.25???,???11.85??????????????????????????,?????????????????33.6%,???????????81.89?????????????????,???????????
?????????,?????????1‰??????????????????????????????10???1%???????
????????????????????7???,??2071?????????????????????,?????????????48.4%,?????2023?2.5%,??????????????????????????????1625???????,????6.57?,???????????33.8%,?????????2023???????3%,?;????????????7.65?,????????????????39.3%,???
«???????????»(Cell)?«?»(Nature)?«?»(Science)??????????????2023???????,?5907??????????,?395???????,???2022???????
???10????????????????,?16.20???,??????(15.76?),??,?????????????????????????7?????????????????????????????
?,2023????????????????,?????,???????????1/3?2023???????,?????20.4%?????73.8%,?????????????????????177???????????(????????????????????????),??6?????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????,???????????2023???????,???????,??????
????????????????,???2023???????????1/4?????????????????37????,????????????2022????????????2????????????????????;????1/4??????149?,?2022????????????12??(?? ?????????????????????) ????????????:????