?,????(G20)??????“G20?????????”??????????????

????????APEC???????????,??Ğ??ğ?????????????,??G20???????,???“????????????”???

“????????”??????????????????????(The Global South)?“???????????”???(The South)????1926???,??????????????????????????Ğ???????????ğ??????????????,?????,?????????????????

1977????,????????“????????”,??,???“?”?

?,????????????“?????????”,??,???????????“??”?

“?”???????,????,???????????????,??????“????????????”???????????????????,??????“???”?

1955??4?????????,?????

1991????????????????,????????Ğ????????:????ğ,??????????????????“??”??,“???”??????

2003?????????????12??,???????????????????,????12????????????????19??????“?”,????????????

???? ??????:?,???????????????????

?????“??”??????????“?”,?????

????????,2007??????,????????????????,????GDP??????GDP??????????????????2008??????????????????????,?????

2009?????????,??????“????”????????????

??????,???????????????,??????2009??6????????,?????,??

2009????????9????????????????G20??????,?????“?????????”???,??“?????”?

2009?????????????????,?,??????????Ğ????????????????????????ğ,????????????????,“??”?????

??,????2060??????,?????GDP??????116.7????,????GDP????49%,?3?????????????

2023?????????9??????,????“77?”????,?????????????-??????????????????:“??”

???????????????,???????????“?????????”?????,??

?????,????,??????????????“?”??????????

?????? ??????????????:??,????????????

????G20???????????????,?20??????21?????????“1”,????????????????2023?????G20???

??????14??????,???,??????????????,“?????????”??????“?”?,??,??????????????????????

??????24?????????????,?,????????“?”,????????“???????”???

????????,???????????????????????????????“???”??????“??”,???,???

???????:??? ??“qq???”????

?? ???? ??????“????”???

????:1?qq???:??????

2???????

3???9598???

4?????QQ?

5???????

?,????(G20)??????“G20?????????”??????????????

????????APEC???????????,??Ğ??ğ?????????????,??G20???????,???“????????????”???

“????????”??????????????????????(The Global South)?“???????????”???(The South)????1926???,??????????????????????????Ğ???????????ğ??????????????,?????,?????????????????

1977????,????????“????????”,??,???“?”?

?,????????????“?????????”,??,???????????“??”?

“?”???????,????,???????????????,??????“????????????”???????????????????,??????“???”?

1955??4?????????,?????

1991????????????????,????????Ğ????????:????ğ,??????????????????“??”??,“???”??????

2003?????????????12??,???????????????????,????12????????????????19??????“?”,????????????

???? ??????:?,???????????????????

?????“??”??????????“?”,?????

????????,2007??????,????????????????,????GDP??????GDP??????????????????2008??????????????????????,?????

2009?????????,??????“????”????????????

??????,???????????????,??????2009??6????????,?????,??

2009????????9????????????????G20??????,?????“?????????”???,??“?????”?

2009?????????????????,?,??????????Ğ????????????????????????ğ,????????????????,“??”?????

??,????2060??????,?????GDP??????116.7????,????GDP????49%,?3?????????????

2023?????????9??????,????“77?”????,?????????????-??????????????????:“??”

???????????????,???????????“?????????”?????,??

?????,????,??????????????“?”??????????

?????? ??????????????:??,????????????

????G20???????????????,?20??????21?????????“1”,????????????????2023?????G20???

??????14??????,???,??????????????,“?????????”??????“?”?,??,??????????????????????

??????24?????????????,?,????????“?”,????????“???????”???

????????,???????????????????????????????“???”??????“??”,???,???

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