?????????? ???????????

????:?????????:??????????

??11?????22???? ???22?????????11??????????????,2024??10????,?????ATA????????????????61.12?,????20.41%????,????,???,???????

?????????3?????????????:

1???9??????

??????????,9???105,????,???????1.2%,??????14.4%,??

????????,??????20?????(??????????????)????????,???????????????????????????,???

???????,?????????????13????,????????(????)??,?????

???,??20????????????(??????)?????????????27??,?????????59?????????,????WTO????(TBT)??????????(SPS)???????124???,??19?,????144???????????,????????

???,19??(??????????)??123,?????????????????,????????18????????????????,????????????????????19?????(?????)????2.5%,???28.7%????????????????????????????????????????

2???10??????????

2024??10????????,????ATA?????????????????????????61.12??,??20.41%???????????,???????????????,??????,?????????

?????71.72?,??????????????????43.14%;????21.47???,?????????49.26%;?2.54?????????????,?????????????24.44%?

??????RCEP??7.84??,????26.40%;???????????????27509????,????????????37.26%;?4051???,????16.81%,?????????????????????????????????????13???????????????????,????????????,??RCEP????????????,??????????????

??????????????ATA????909??????????????????????,????????????7.70%;?632?????????,????????????????15.54%????????????1-10??ATA?????55.26%,???????????????????????“?”???????????????????????AI???????????,??????,????ATA???

?51623?????,?????????9.31%,??????????????????13709????,???11.67%?

????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????“??????”,????????????????????????,??????????????10???????6??????????????,???????8????,?,???????1.42????????

3???????????????

?,2024???“???”????????????????????????????????,????,??????????????????,????“????”,11????27???????????,??????????????????????,2019??,???3??????????,???12??18??,??????????????????????????????“??????????????????????”????,2017???,??????????????6??

???,????????????????????????????????;?????????????????,?????????“???”???????????????????????????????;????,??????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????:??