????:2024-08-19 17:38:15 ??:????
????:????????:???????????
8?????????????????,???,??????????(???????????????????????)?????????????????????????29?,?????????,????????????????????????????:???,??,????????????????????????????
?,??????????????????,????,????????????,?????????????????,????????????
???????“?”,???????????????????????????????“??”
????(WHO)??«?????????????????(1990-2021)»????????,??????17.5%???????????(?1/6??)??,?????????????«?????????»???????????????????????????«???????????????????????????»?????????????????,??2007????11.9%???????????2010??????????????????????????????????15.5%?
?,?????????20???????????????????80??????????????????,???????????????????;??1996?????????????????,?????“???????????????????????”?????????????????;?????????????????????,???????,????????,????????????????
????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????20??????????80???????????,???????(????????)????????????????????,???????
1981????????????????,???????????????-196?????????,???????1983?1???????????????,???????????????1988????????????6?,?????????????,????????,2012??,???2015?????,??????????“??????????????”……
“??????????????????????”????????????,??????????,“?,?,???????????,???????????????,?????????????????????,????,??????,?????????????????,???????????????,????????????????,???????????”
???,?????????????50%????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,??????“????????,?,?,??????,??????????????????????,??????????”
“??,????????,????,???????????????????”???,???????????,?????????????,???????,??????????????????????
2021????????,???“????,???????????,???????????,????????????????????,??????,??????????????????,????”???????????????
??,?,????????????????????????????????2023????,??????????????3.7????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????2023?????????????12????????????????,??????????????????22???????????????????????,??????????????????,????
??“??”????????????“???”,???????????????????
2019?????????????1???????????,????????????(??)?????????,????????,?????,?????????????ß????????????????????????,??,???????????,????????,?ß?????????????“??????”??????????“??????”?
??????????,??????????(PGT??????????,???????????????????????????“????”?????????????)???,???????,??29????ß??PGT(PGT-HLA)??,?????ß?????????????????a???????????2????????????????11??????????,?????17?“???????”????????,?????????????????????????3??????,????????????“??????????????”?
“????????????????,??????????????????,????????????”2024?5??19???,??,120?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
????,??????????????,?,??????????????????????,??????????????“?????????”??????????????????????,“????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????,???????,????????”
???????????????,?????????????????“?????????????,???,????,???,??,???????????????????”????????????????
2019????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????“??”????????????????????????,?????????????????????????2021???????????????????????,??????????????“????????????????????????????????????????????????????”?????????????????“?????????????”????????,?????????????????????????????????????
2024????8??????????????2????,??2024???:???,???????????????1261??????(????????????????516????????????,??745??),???????8.35‰,??????????747???,????335??412??????????????,?????????????????728??????????????????????????????,?13.47?,?????????1:49.5?????,??????
????,“????,??????????????????????,?90%??,????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??”
????????,????????,?????????“?????????????????????”,“?????????,?????????,????,????????????,??,??????????????????”
??????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????“?,?????????????????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????,?????????????????,???,????????????????????”
?????????????:????????