????:1?????sn????:?????spa

2????????

3???????????

4?????????

5??????????

???????????????10??2????????????(???)?????,?,????????????????????????

????,?,?????????????????,???????????????????????,????,?????????,???????????????“???”??????????,???????“?????”?,??,????????????10????????????1???

??????????????????,???????????????????,???,?????????????????????,?,???????“??????”?

?“???”???????,????????,???????????????????????????

????????????2024??4?????????????14???,?????????????,????????????14???????????,?????????????

?????????????????“???????????????”,?????????????

???,????????,???????“??????????????”,??????????“?????????????”,??????????,??,???????????????……

??????????????????????,??,??????????????,???????????????????????????,??

1979??????????????????,?,????????????????,???????,?????????

1980??????,??????????????????????«??»??????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,???????????????,?????

????????,1981??????1983??????????,????5???????????????

??1987?????????????????????????,?????,“???????,???”?

???,???????????

??,??????????????,????,???????????

??????????????????,????????????,???????2005???,????,??,??

???????,?????????????????

???????????????,?????????,?????????,????,????,???????????????

????????????,??

????,????

4???????????????1???????????????,??????????????,?????“???????????”???????????????????16??????????

4???????????13??????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????????????4?14???????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????

5?,????????????????,????????,??????????????,???????????????“??????”?

????????????????????,4?,??????????????,??????????????

??,????,??????????,“????????????????????????????????”??,?????

?????????????,??????????????????,“????”,???????????,??????

???????????,????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????????????????

?????????(CNN)???????????????????????,“??????????????”,????????,?????????????,???????????

CNN????,??????????,????????????????????“???”???????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????????1?????????????????,CNN?????????,????4????,??????????????????,?????????????????????,?????

??,?????????????,???,??,??????????????????,???

????,????????????2020????,??????????????2024?4????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????,?????????“???????????????”?

??????,??????,??????,????????????

???????,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?,????????,??????????CNN????????,??????,?????

??????????????:??