8?????,?,?????????????(???????)?????????????29??????????????????????????????,????,?????????????????????????:?,?????????,????

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?,????????????????????????????????????20??????????????80????,????????????????????;????1996?????????????????????,??????“???????????”?;????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????

???????????????????,????????????????????????,???????????20???????????80????????,??????????????????(???????????????)?????????????????,??

1981????????????,?????-196???????????,??1983??????????????????1?????????????,????????????????????????????1988??????????????????6????????,??????????,????????????????,2012?????????,????????????????????2015??,?“?????????????”……

???????????????(??????????)????????? ???????????????????????????????

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2019???????????????????1??????????,?(????????????)?????????,???????????????????????,???????????,???ß?????????????,?????????????,?????????????????,???,?????????????ß??????????“??????????”?????????“?????????”?

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2019?????????????????,????????????“????”?????,????????????????????2021?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????“????????????????????????????????????????”??“????????????”?,????????????????????????????????????????

2024??8?2??,?????2024????:?????????????????,????1261??????????????(???????????????516????????????,?????????????????????745????????),??8.35‰,????????????????747?????????,?????????????????????335?????412?????????,???????????728?????????,?13.47????,?1:49.5???????,???

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??(WHO)??????????«???(1990-2021)»????????,??????????17.5%??????????????(?????????????????1/6?????????????????)??,?????????«????????»??«??????????????????????????????????????»???,??2007??????????????????11.9%?????????????????2010???????????????15.5%?

?,????????????????????????????????????20??????????????80????,????????????????????;????1996?????????????????????,??????“???????????”?;????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????

???????????????????,????????????????????????,???????????20???????????80????????,??????????????????(???????????????)?????????????????,??

1981????????????,?????-196???????????,??1983??????????????????1?????????????,????????????????????????????1988??????????????????6????????,??????????,????????????????,2012?????????,????????????????????2015??,?“?????????????”……

???????????????(??????????)????????? ???????????????????????????????

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2021??,????????“?,????????,??,?????????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????”???

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2019???????????????????1??????????,?(????????????)?????????,???????????????????????,???????????,???ß?????????????,?????????????,?????????????????,???,?????????????ß??????????“??????????”?????????“?????????”?

?,??????(PGT???????????????,????“??????????”??)????????????,???,???????29??????????ß???????????PGT(PGT-HLA)???????????????,???????????????????????ß?????????a????????????????????????2???11???????,????????17???????????“???????????”????????????,?????????????????3?????????????????????????????????????????????,????“?????????”?

“??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????”2024????????????????5??19?????????????????,?????????,120????????????????????????????????????

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2019?????????????????,????????????“????”?????,????????????????????2021?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????“????????????????????????????????????????”??“????????????”?,????????????????????????????????????????

2024??8?2??,?????2024????:?????????????????,????1261??????????????(???????????????516????????????,?????????????????????745????????),??8.35‰,????????????????747?????????,?????????????????????335?????412?????????,???????????728?????????,?13.47????,?1:49.5???????,???

??,“??????????,?????,?????????????????90%?????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????,????”

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