???????????,??????????????

????:??????????:??????

???????7??????25? ???:????????????,?????

???????????? ??????

??????,??????

“?????????????????”????,????,?????????????????1934??????????????????,8.6?????????????????,???,???

????,?????,??????????????,????????????

“???????????????”????????????????????????,???,????

?????

?,?,???????????????,????

“??????????????????????????????????,??????????,????????……”?????????????,?????????«??»??????????????????

???????“???????????????????,????????????????????????”?????????????,????????????????

??????????,????,??????

???????????????,????????????????????????????90???????,??????????,????????

???????????,?????????????????????,??????????

??????????????? ?????????????????????

??????????????????,????????????????12?????«????????????????»?

“??????,??,???????????”???????????????????,?????

????????

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????

??????????,“?????”????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????

“«???????»????,???????????,?,??????????”??????,????????,???????????

???,?,????????????? ????????????????????

??????,???3.94?????????,1080???,4.5????

????????,?????????????????“????”,?????“???????????”????????????,????????????,?????????????????

????,??????“????????”“?????????????”???????;?????????????????????????,????????“???????????????”??????????????????,??????????????

?????????????,2023?????????,??????????????????4193.89???,?????????????????????27.15%,???????443.73???????,??????????22.63%?

????????????

?,????????????,???????,????

???????,???????????????????,“????,????????,??????????,?????????”

“????119?????,???????103??,????”???????,???????

???????????,?????2012??????????????????,«??????????????»?,???

??????????????????????,???????????????“????????????,????????”????

“???,???????????,?????????????”?????????????????

??????????,???????,?????????????????????? ???????

??????,??????“??????????,????????”????????????????????????,???

????,??????,???????????????,????????????????,????????????,?????

???????????,???

???????,??????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????

?????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????,????,?????(????????????)

?????????:????