???????|??,?????????

????:?????:??????

“??????????????????,???”??????2014??????7????????????????

2024?????????????,????????????50???????????,??,????????????????,???????????????,??

???,???????????????????????????“??”?????????????????????????,??,????

???????????????????????50????,???,??????????????????????????????,????????,?,????,??????

1983?????????5???24??7???????????31?????????????,???????

1995?????????????????12?????????????????????????14?,?????????????????????????????????

2003?10?23??,?????????????????

2009?????3??????????31???????????,???

2011??8?16?,????????????????????????????EMB190?,????

2013?7??????15??????,??????????????300??

2015???6?4?,???????????,?????????????????????????????(?)????????????????

?????????(2016???1???????????28??????????????????)?

2018?8??7?,?,???????????????????????(??????)???????????????,?“????+?”??

2019?????11????????????????8?,??

2022?9???????????????????????????????????????????8?,?????????????????????E190-E2??

2021?11?,12?????????????????2023???????????????????????7?12??,??

2024?????????????2????????????2???????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????7??????31?(????????)??????

2024???6?7??????????????????????,????????????????????????????

2024?11?????????????????????????????????6???,??

2024???11?13???,????????????????????

??:??? ??? ? ?? ????????????????????? ????????????????? ?? ? ?????????????? ???????????????????????????? ? ? ?

?:? ? ?

???????????????????

??????????????

?????????????:???????????