????:1??????9598??:????????

2?????????

3????????

4?????????????

5??????

??????????8?????????7? ???7??,?????????,2024????6?3.4%,???1277??????1.5%?

??,?????????5?????????,???3.1%?

????,?????6??0.3%,???1073??,???204?????????????????

????6??????????697????,?????????3.4%;?563?,????????1.0%???????????6???579?????,?3.5%;???????????510????,??0.4%?

??6????,????7.7%?129????;??????3.4%?????????79?????,????????6????,??????????4.9%??123??????????????????

????,?????6???,????0.4%,??????????????????

????????(Ifo institute)??,Ifo??7???????1.7???,???6??1.3?????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????????(???) ?????:????