?? ????????:???“?????????????????”??? ????????
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/1119/e96234624a5f7d659b686e74d82216a5.jpg)
????:1???24?????:????ktv?????
2??????????
3?????
4???????????
5?????????
?????????????????????6????????27?????????????????? ???????????6?,??????6??????????3??,????????????????“??”(affirmative action),???«????????????????»??(Politico)?????????25??,???????????????????,???????????????????:??????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????
????????????????,????“?”????,???????????,???????7????????????????????????????????????,??“???”????????????????????
????,??????“????”(legacy preference)????,????????????????????????????????,??????????????37??????,??1%?????????????????????????????60%????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,(????)?????????????????????????????????,??,????????,???????
????????????????“??”????????????????,???????“???????????”?????????,????????75%????“???????”?,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??36%??????
??????,?????????????????“?????????”,????????,????????,????“??????????”??;????????????,???????,????????????
????4???,??????????,???????“????????????????????”,??????????????????????“??????????????????”?
???????????,??“???????????????????”??????????????????????????????“????????????????????”,??????(???????????????),???
????24??????,“??”???????????????????????????????????????????(Law School Admission Council)????????,????,????????????????8.9%???????????,????6.7%,????6.1%??????????????AccessLex?????(Aaron Taylor)?????????????,???
?????,????,?????,?????????????
(??:?????????? ?:???? ????????????????) ??????????????????:?????