???????:?? ???????

????:???????:??????

??,??;?????????????????????,???????????

??????????????????????????????????????,????,????,????,???????????????????????????????????,??????????

?,????,????????“??”,??????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????,????????????????????

???????????????????,???????????????,????,????????????……???,????????

???????????“??” ??,??

??????????????????,?????,???????????????

???????????,?????,??“???????”?,????“???????”?

???????“?????????????”,????“?????”“???????????”“??”,????????????

????????????“?????????????”,?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????????????“???????????”,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????“????”?

????????????????????“?”,?????,????,?????????????????????,???????????????25?????????????????,????????,???????

??????,????64??(??????????)????,??994???????????????????,????1608???,?????????212???,???

??????“??????”?,????

??????????????????????,????????,??????????????,2000?????????,????????????????????????

????,??????,?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,???

?,??????????,???????,??????

??,???????????????,???????????????????????????????5000???????????1500???400??????????????????;??????????????????8????,????????????2.2??(?????)?????????

?,???????“????????????”????,???“1+N”??,?????????????????????????????????????????,12??????79.8%?

??“?????????????”,??????,????,??????????????10.1%;?????????????????“??17??????????”????“??29?????????”,??????????????????6???,??175.2???????,??100?????

????????,2023??676.3??????????????????46.26????????????????????,??????273????????308?,????????????????????

???????????“??”???,?????????????????

?????????????????,????????????:“??????????,???”

??????????????????,???;

???????,????????;

?“???????????????”???????????,????100???,??????????????????????????400?????????,??“???????”;

??????,??,????????????,???????????????????????????4?????????……

??????????????????????????????????????,????????????,?????,??????,????

????,??????????????“??28??????”“??????27??????”?????????????,??????????????????????19.25??????,???????4.6%?

???????????,???????????,????????????32?????????????????1.65??????????????

????????,???????????,??????????????????????????,?????1.3????????????????????,????18.5%?

??,??,???,?????????????????PM2.5?4.4%?

????????,???????????,????????????,??“?????”,???????79.9?,??????????????“??????”?

??,????????????????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????……

???,???????????,?;????????,??

??“??”?????????,??????

2024????1??????????26????????????,???????«?????????»??????????

“??????????????????????????????”??????????,?????????,??,??

????????????,?

??,?????,???????????????????,??

???????????,????????

??,?????,?????????,?????????????;???????????????????????????,??????????“1???+8??????????????????????”??????????????????????????

???????????????????????????????????????????,????

?????????????????????????????,?????,?????????????,“????”????????????

??????,???????

???????????????????????,?(???????????????????)??100%,????????????

??“???”??????????????????????,?????

???????????????????,??????“???????????????”????????????2023??????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????4.6%?3.3%?21.8%,???????????

???????????:??

????200????????????,?,???????????2023????,????“1+4+N”(??????????????????)?????????????????????????,???????????????“????”?????????,???

?????????????????????????????,????????????27?????,?????????????????

????,???,??????????????,????????????????615???,42???????????????,“????????+”??????,???2.1??????????????????,????????????????????80%????????????????,????????????????????????????????

????????“????????????”??????,??????????,??……????????,????,???????????????????????????????

???????,???????????

???????????????“??????????????”???????????,??????,??????,??22??????23???????,?????????????99????

????????????????“??????”???,????????

“????”?????“??????”?,????????????“???????????”??????“?????”,?????????,???????????????????,???,???

???????????????????,???,??????,?????

????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????,??????????,????????????

????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“???????”??

?????????????????,?????????,????,??????????“???????????”,??????????????????

????????,????,???

??????????,????????????????,???????????“????????”??,??????????????????“??????????”,???,??????????????……

???,???????

????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????,????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????“???????????????????”?????????????????????“?”???“????????????”?????,??????????,?????,?????

???????????????????? ?? ??? ???????:?????