?? ???? ????????70???????
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/0723/20190723173852503.jpg)
????:1??????:95?98??????
2????100?????
3?????wx
4????????????
5??????
????
1954??9????,????????????????????????????????«??????????????»,??????????????,???????
?????????,????????????1954?2024????????????????,70?????????,70?????????????????,????????????,??
???????????????????????????3???,?70??,????????????????????
? ????????????????????? ??????????????????????
?????????,??????????????????????????????????70????,???????????????????,?????,???????,??????????????????????????????
70??,???????????????,????????????????????,?????,???
???????
???
????????,???????
1949?9??????,??«????»??????????????????????,???
1954??????6????16???????????,???????????????,??,?????????3????,?????????????1.5??,??????118???,?,??
1954??9??????????????????????20?,?«??????????»,??????“????????????????????????”???????????,?????????,???????
“???????????????”????????:“??????????????????????”???????“???”??????????????????????????,?????
?10??,?????????????????,??????????????
1982???????????????????,?“???”????????,????????????????????4?????????,??????,?????
1982???12??????4???????????,????????«??»,???????????????????“??”??????“?????????????????”???????????????,“????????????????????”?????????????,???????????????????
???????????????????,“???”????1988??????,?????????????,?,??????????;1993???3????????????????????,??????????,?????,????9???;1999?3?,??????????????????????????,???“??,?”?????;2004???????????????????????3?????????????,?,?????????“????????????????”??????????;2018???3??11?????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,???
????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????,??????????????,?,?????????????????????????????,???……??????,?????
????????????????“???”
????
????????,?????????????????
1950?4???????????,??1954??,????????,?????????????????????????????????
1978?????????12?18????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????:“??,??????????”
1979????????????7????1?,????????????????7????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??????”??,?????
?????????,???,?????????????????1979???????????????????1982??????,???12?????????????????20???90??????????,????,?????????????????????????????????,?,????????????????“?”??????????????????“?”???????????????????????
1997?????????????????????????9?,????????????????,???????2010????????????,?20?90?????2010?????,?????????????,???,??????????????????????????
2000????3??,?????,???????????,???,??????????????,???????????????2010?,?,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????
??????????,??,??“???????”??“?????”????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????,??????????????????????????????,???????????
2020????????5????????????????????28??,?????????????????«????»??????????????????????????????????????????????7??????1260????????????????10??,??????????????
?,??,??????????????,????????,???????????,????????????????????????????????
2023?????????3????13???,???«????????»??????????????????????,???????,?????,???????,??????????????????????????????????
?
?????????
??,??70?,?,???????????????????,??,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????
????,?????“?????????”?????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????;
2001?????,????,???????4600?,????????,????????????????90??????????????????????,?13?;
2016??10??11?????????????????????,4??????????????????,?????????????????????????????????5????,?????????????10???????????????,10??,3???,?????????????????????
……
70?????????,??????????????????????????????????“??????????????”?????????“??”,????,????“??????????”……???,????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????
?????????????????,????????????????????????????10??????,2014????????????????10???????????????????,??????,???“?????????????????????????????????”??????,10?,???????????,??????????????????????????,“?”?????45????,???????????????????????31?????????????,?????????????????????????????7300??????????????????
???“?????????????????????????”?????,????????????????
??????????????????????????“?”???“???”,“??????????????????”????????????????????????????
?:????????????303????????,???????600????,????1.4?????????????
??70????????????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????,???????????
?????????????????????????????,????????????,??????,???????????(?????????????????) ?????:??????????????????????????